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黑曲霉菌对污泥中重金属的淋滤效果
引用本文:冯岳阳,徐颖,陈玉.黑曲霉菌对污泥中重金属的淋滤效果[J].安徽农业科学,2013,41(8):3567-3569.
作者姓名:冯岳阳  徐颖  陈玉
作者单位:1. 河海大学浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098;河海大学环境学院,江苏南京210098
2. 河海大学环境学院,江苏南京,210098
摘    要:目的]研究黑曲霉菌对污泥中重金属的淋滤效果。方法]采用分批摇床培养,研究了淋滤时间、污泥含量、接种量、初始pH以及碳源浓度对污泥中重金属去除率的影响。结果]淋滤体系控温30℃、碳源含量8%、接种量为2×106个(孢子)/L、污泥含量1.0%的条件下,经过12 d的淋滤处理,黑曲霉对污泥中Zn、Cd、Cu、Pb的去除率分别可达到83.6%、87.8%、70.4%和75.6%。结论]黑曲霉淋滤法可有效去除污泥中的重金属。

关 键 词:黑曲霉菌  污泥  重金属  单因子试验

Study on Leaching Effect of the Heavy Metal in Sludge by Aspergillus niger
Institution:FENG Yue-yang et al(Key Laboratory of Integrated Regulation and Resource Development of Shallow Lakes of Ministry of Education,Hohai University,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210098)
Abstract:Objective] The research aimed to study leaching effect of the heavy metal in sludge by A.niger.Method] By using batch shaking culture,influences of the leaching time,sludge content,inoculum concentration,initial pH and carbon concentration on removal rate of the heavy metal in sludge were studied.Result] A.niger was cultivated under the conditions of temperature of 30 ℃,carbon concentration of 8%,inoculum concentration of 2×106 spores/L,and sludge content of 1.0% for 12 d.Result showed that removal rates of the Zn,Cd,Cu and Pb in sludge by A.niger were respectively 83.6%,87.8%,70.4% and 75.6%.Conclusion] Bio-leaching by A.niger could effectively remove heavy metal in sludge.
Keywords:A  niger  Sludge  Heavy metal  Single-factor experiment
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