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我国农业和农村劳动力转移的几个理论问题探讨
引用本文:刘成玉,杨琦,胡方燕.我国农业和农村劳动力转移的几个理论问题探讨[J].农业现代化研究,2009,30(6):646-649.
作者姓名:刘成玉  杨琦  胡方燕
作者单位:西南财经大学宏观经济研究中心,四川,成都,610074
基金项目:2009年国家社会科学基金项目"国家粮食安全战略的新思路" 
摘    要:本文提出:农村剩余劳动力是时代的产物与体制的结果,当前再提农村剩余劳动力转移具有歧视性意义;认为农业劳动力转移和农村劳动力转移具有不同的政策含义,当前应该提农村劳动力转移;本文分别引入了技术学派的"定额法"和经济学派的边际生产率法,探讨农村劳动力剩余率的计算方法与农村失业现实及失业率的计量问题.

关 键 词:农村剩余劳动力  农村劳动力转移  农村剩余劳动力转移  农村失业率

Several Theoretical Issues about Agricultural and Rural Labor Force in China
LIU Cheng-Yu,yangQi and HU Fang-yan.Several Theoretical Issues about Agricultural and Rural Labor Force in China[J].Research of Agricultural Modernization,2009,30(6):646-649.
Authors:LIU Cheng-Yu  yangQi and HU Fang-yan
Institution:Research Centre ofMacroeconomy,Southwestern Universityof Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 610074,China;Research Centre ofMacroeconomy,Southwestern Universityof Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 610074,China;Research Centre ofMacroeconomy,Southwestern Universityof Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 610074,China
Abstract:This paper points out that the rural surplus labor is the product of the times and the systems,The word of transfer of rural surplus labor have discriminatory meanings at present. This paper considers that the transfer of agricultural labor and rural labor force have different policy implications, and should mention the transfer of rural labor force. This paper introduces the"quota law'of technical school and the marginal productivity law of economics, school, to calculate rural labor surplus rate and discusses the measurement of the rural unemployment revealing and rate of unemployment,
Keywords:surplus rural labor force  transference of rural labor force  transference of rural surplus labor force  unemployment rate of rural population
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