| 口服理囊散治疗卵泡囊肿奶牛B超影像学研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 高 树,杨 恒,胡路锋,刘贤侠,谷新利,王建梅,陈爱江,汪嘉来,李 明,杨文生.口服理囊散治疗卵泡囊肿奶牛B超影像学研究[J].西北农业学报,2013,22(1):27-33. |
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| 作者姓名： | 高 树 杨 恒 胡路锋 刘贤侠 谷新利 王建梅 陈爱江 汪嘉来 李 明 杨文生 |
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| 作者单位： | 石河子大学动物科技学院;新疆西部牧业股份有限公司;新疆澳利亚牧业有限公司;新疆克拉玛依市绿成农业开发责任有限公司 |
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| 基金项目： | “973”计划前期研究专项课题(2011CB512012);国家自然科学基金项目(31160517);国家星火计划(2101601);国家科技支撑计划(2012BAD43B00) |
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| 摘 要： | 旨在研究口服理囊散对卵泡囊肿奶牛卵巢和子宫形态学指标变化的影响,探讨理囊散治疗卵泡囊肿的作用机理。通过直肠检查结合B超对卵泡囊肿奶牛做出诊断后,对囊肿奶牛口服理囊散,运用B超每3d测量1次囊肿卵泡直径、卵巢长、卵巢宽、子宫角纵径和子宫颈纵径,并与灌药前进行对比。结果显示,32头卵泡囊肿奶牛口服理囊散后,治疗有效者28头,治疗有效率为87.5%;囊肿卵泡直径在口服理囊散的第4天显著减小(P<0.05),灌药后第7天达到正常,部分奶牛发情并排卵;囊肿卵巢的长宽和口服理囊散前相比差异不显著(P>0.05),但均达到正常卵巢大小;子宫角纵径在口服理囊散后第16天下降显著P<0.05),其余时间不显著(P>0.05);子宫颈纵径在口服理囊散后变化不显著(P>0.05),但均低于灌药前。说明B超是诊断卵泡囊肿的有效手段,理囊散对卵泡囊肿奶牛卵巢和子宫形态学变化具有一定的作用,对治疗卵泡囊肿奶牛也有明显效果。
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| 关 键 词： | 奶牛 卵泡囊肿 理囊散 B超 |
B mode Image of Follicular Cyst of Dairy Cow after Oral Cyst regulating Powder Trearment |
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| GAO Shu,YANG Heng,HU Lufeng,LIU Xianxi,GU Xinli,WANG Jianmei,CHEN Aijiang,WANG Jialai,LI Ming and YANG Wensheng.B mode Image of Follicular Cyst of Dairy Cow after Oral Cyst regulating Powder Trearment[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2013,22(1):27-33. |
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| Authors: | GAO Shu YANG Heng HU Lufeng LIU Xianxi GU Xinli WANG Jianmei CHEN Aijiang WANG Jialai LI Ming and YANG Wensheng |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Animal Science & Technology,Shihezi University,Shihezi Xinjiang 832003,China;2.Xinjiang Western Husbandry Co.,Ltd,Shihezi Xinjiang 832003,China;3.Xinjiang Aoliya Husbandry Co.,Ltd,Kuitun Xinjiang 834032,China; 4.Xinjiang Karamay Green Success Agriculture Development Co.,Ltd,Karamay Xinjiang 834000,China) |
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| Abstract: | In order to study the effects of oral Cyst regulating powder on morphological indexes of ovarian and uterine of follicular cyst and explore the mechanism of the medicine on follicular cyst treatment in dairy cow, the medicine was taken by dairy cows with follicular cyst diagnosed by rectal palpation and B mode ultrasound. Ultrasonic examination was carried out 24h later, and some morphological indexes including diameter of follicular cyst, length and width of cyst ovary, longitudinal diameter of cervix uterus and longitudinal diameter of horn uterus were measured every three days. The results showed the effects of medicine treatment were detected in 28 dairy cows from a total of 32 follicular cyst dairy cows and the effective ratio was 87.5%. The changes of morphological index of ovarian and uterine before and after medicine treatment were as follow: the diameter of follicular cyst was declined significantly after 4 days treatment (P<0.05); the diameter became normal after 7days treatment and some cows appeared estrus and ovulation; although the changes of length and width of cyst ovary were not significant different (P>0.05) with the control, they became normal size; the longitudinal diameter of horn uterus was declined significant after 16 days treatment (P<0.05); the change of longitudinal diameter of cervix uterus was not significant(P<0.05), but the size of horn uterus was smaller than that of before treatment. The results of this study indicated that B mode ultrasound was an effective method to diagnose follicular cyst; cyst regulating powder had obvious effects on morphological index of ovarian and uterine of dairy cow follicular cyst, and also had significant effects on the treatment of dairy cow follicular cyst. |
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