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Bt和锐劲特复配对水稻二化螟的防治作用研究
引用本文:程治国,丁咏梅,李青,陈振民,刘华梅.Bt和锐劲特复配对水稻二化螟的防治作用研究[J].农村实用技术与信息,2009(2):90-92.
作者姓名:程治国  丁咏梅  李青  陈振民  刘华梅
作者单位:[1]武汉工程大学,湖北武汉430073 [2]武汉科诺生物科技股份有限公司,湖北武汉430074
摘    要:水稻二化螟初孵幼虫对锐劲特较敏感(b值〉2,LC50约为0.04~0.06mg/kg),对Bt的敏感性则较差(b在1.4~2.0;LC50约为5~8mg/kg),通过一系列的室内实验筛选出Bt和锐劲特不同组合对二化螟联合毒力效应在1:1至1:3的配比范围内具有较强的增效作用,且随着Bt所占份额的提高,共毒系数值有增加的趋势。结合田间药效和经济效益,选用Bt:锐劲特=1:1的配方,经田间小区实验结果表明:2%锐劲特·Bt制剂田间用量60g/667㎡、75g/667㎡、90g/667㎡处理22d后的防效分别为:60.34%、67.73%、71.32%,高于对照药剂16000单位Bt50g/667㎡处理样。对复配药剂进行毒性测定表明:2%锐劲特·Bt制剂属低毒类农药。

关 键 词:Bt和锐劲特复配  防治效果  毒性测定  水稻二化螟

Study on the Control Effect of Regant with Bt Premix on Rice Stem Borer
Institution:CHEN Zhi-guo, DING Yong-mei, LI Qing, CHEN Zhen-min, LIU Hua-mei (1.Wuhan Institute of Teehnology, Wuhan 430073,China;2.Wuhan Kernel Bio-Tech Co.,ltd, Wuhan 430074, China )
Abstract:The newly hatched larvae office stem borer is senstitive to Regant (b 〉2,LC 50 is 0.04 -0.06 mg/kg),but not senstitive to Bt (b is 1.4 - 2.0;LC50 is 5 - 8mg/kg). The experimental results show that there are a good formula among the agents concerned and when the proportion of Bt :Regent is 1 : 1 - 1 : 3, the synergistic effect is especially good, and co-toxicity index shows an upward trend with increase of Bt content. By combining with field test and economic benefit, the selected formula is that the proportion of Bt :Regent is 1:1. It demonstrates from field trial that: 2% regant· Bt control effect is 60.34%, 67.73%, 71.32% respectively after 22 days treating with 60,75,90g/mu, which are higher than Bt 16000IU/mg at 50g/mu. The toxicity test of 2% regant· Bt show that it belongs to low toxic pesticides.
Keywords:premixture (Bt: Regant)  control effect  toxicity measurement  rice stemborer
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