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湿地松种子分级育苗的研究
引用本文:姜景民,虞沫奎,胡世才,罗训志,唐金娣,曹志荣.湿地松种子分级育苗的研究[J].林业科学研究,1996,9(3):290-295.
作者姓名:姜景民  虞沫奎  胡世才  罗训志  唐金娣  曹志荣
作者单位:中国林业科学研究院亚热带林业研究所,安徽省林业科学研究所,江西省景德镇市枫树山林场,安徽省泾县马头林场
基金项目:世界银行贷款国家造林项目
摘    要:湿地松湿系种子筛分为大、中、小三个粒度级进行发芽和播种育苗,据此进行的两地点两年度的试验结果表明,分级改变了种子的大小和重量分布,影响种子的发芽速度,进而影响到苗木的早期生长。在芽苗时期和苗木生长早期,各粒度级种子所育苗木有差异,但在生长后期已基本消失,混系种子分级未能达到改进苗木质量和一致性的目的,在育苗时首先要考虑种批的遗传构成,其次才是按种子大小或重量分级。

关 键 词:湿地松  种子分级  发芽速度  苗木质量  育苗
收稿时间:1995/6/12 0:00:00

Effect of Seed Sorting on Germination and Seedling Quality of Slash Pine
Jiang Jingmin,Yu Muokui,Hu Shicai,Luo Xunzhi,Tang Jindi and Cao Zhirong.Effect of Seed Sorting on Germination and Seedling Quality of Slash Pine[J].Forest Research,1996,9(3):290-295.
Authors:Jiang Jingmin  Yu Muokui  Hu Shicai  Luo Xunzhi  Tang Jindi and Cao Zhirong
Institution:The Research Institute of Subtropical Forestry, CAF Fuyang, Zhejinag 311400;The Forestry Institute of Anhui Province;Fengshushan Forest Farm, Jiangxi Province;Matou Forest Farm, Anhui Province;Matou Forest Farm, Anhui Province;Fengshushan Forest Farm, Jiangxi Province
Abstract:Germination tests were conducted in two nurseries for two successive vearsby using slash pine seeds of 3 different size classes. The results show that seed sorting haschanged the seed size and weight distribution of seed lots,which influenced the speed of seedgermination,and then the early growth of the seedlings. In the germination stage and earlygrowing period,there were significant differences between the seedlings from different seedsize classes,but there was no difference in the late growing period.Using different size ofseed lot could not achieve the objective of increasing the seedling quality and uniformity.Innursery practices,the genetic makeup of seed lot would be of the first factor considered,thenthe seed size or weight.
Keywords:Slash pine  seed sorting by size  germination      seedling quality J
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