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基于多源数据的北京市中心城区绿色空间的定量评价
引用本文:成超男,杨易,秦婧,陆哲明,赵鸣.基于多源数据的北京市中心城区绿色空间的定量评价[J].中国城市林业,2021(2):47-52.
作者姓名:成超男  杨易  秦婧  陆哲明  赵鸣
作者单位:北京林业大学园林学院;北京农业职业学院园艺系;中规院(北京)规划设计有限公司
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2018YFC0506903)。
摘    要:文章以北京市中心城区为例,采用遥感影像与大数据结合的方式探索城市绿色空间定量评价方法,以期为新时代背景下的生态空间品质提升提供思路:一方面从生态环境改善出发,运用2013—2018年研究区城市绿色空间的时空演变特点探讨研究区城市绿色空间与地表温度之间的关系,为缓解城市热岛现象提出建议;另一方面从供给侧视角出发,分析研究区大型、中型、小型城市绿色空间斑块的服务水平及服务压力,以期为优化城市绿色空间格局提供相应参考。

关 键 词:城市绿色空间  多源数据  定量评价  北京市中心城区

Quantitative Evaluation of Green Spaces in Beijing City Center Based on Multi-Source Data
Cheng Chaonan,Yang Yi,Qin Jing,Lu Zheming,Zhao Ming.Quantitative Evaluation of Green Spaces in Beijing City Center Based on Multi-Source Data[J].Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry,2021(2):47-52.
Authors:Cheng Chaonan  Yang Yi  Qin Jing  Lu Zheming  Zhao Ming
Institution:(School of Landscape Architecture,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China;Department of Horticulture,Beijing Vocational College of Agriculture,Beijing 102442,China;CAUPD Beijing Planning&Design Consultants Ltd,Beijing 100044,China)
Abstract:The paper explores the quantitative evaluation method of urban green spaces(UGS)with the city center of Beijing as an case study using remote sensing image and big data,in order to provide ideas for the improvement of ecological space quality in the new era.On the one hand,in a view of ecological environment improvement,the study obtains the spatial and temporal evolution characteristics of urban green spaces in the study area from 2013 to 2018 for exploring the relationship between urban green spaces and land surface temperature(LST),and then suggestions are made to alleviate the urban heat island phenomenon.On the other hand,it analyzes the service level and service pressure of large,medium and small urban green space patches in the study area from the perspective of supply side,in order to provide corresponding references for optimizing the urban green space pattern.
Keywords:urban green space  multi-source data  quantitative evaluation  Beijing city center
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