| 幼儿心理素质问卷(简化版)的修编及信效度检验 |
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| 引用本文： | 罗世兰,张大均,王智,刘广增,陈万芬.幼儿心理素质问卷(简化版)的修编及信效度检验[J].西南农业大学学报,2018,40(1):71-76. |
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| 作者姓名： | 罗世兰 张大均 王智 刘广增 陈万芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学 心理学部/心理健康教育研究中心，重庆 400715 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目(CBA140146)；重庆市教委教育科学规划课题(2014-WT-06) |
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| 摘 要： | 已有幼儿心理素质问卷题项过多,实际应用中存在诸多不便,会影响研究的开展和深入,因此有必要对其进行简化和修编.本研究根据双因子模型,对已有的幼儿心理素质问卷进行修编简化.修编简化后的幼儿心理素质问卷包括认知品质、个性品质和适应品质3个维度,共15个题项.双因子模型验证性因素分析结果表明,幼儿心理素质问卷的双因子结构更优.幼儿心理素质问卷具有良好的信效度,可用于幼儿心理素质测评,供家长使用.
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| 关 键 词： | 幼儿 心理素质 双因子模型 信度 效度 |
Revision and Validity and Reliability Test of the Preschooler Psychological Suzhi Scale (Simplified Version) |
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| LUO Shi-lan,ZHAND Da-jun,WANG Zhi,LIU Guang-zeng,CHEN Wan-fen.Revision and Validity and Reliability Test of the Preschooler Psychological Suzhi Scale (Simplified Version)[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2018,40(1):71-76. |
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| Authors: | LUO Shi-lan ZHAND Da-jun WANG Zhi LIU Guang-zeng CHEN Wan-fen |
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| Abstract: | Early childhood is an important critical period for an individual''s development of cognitive ability, individuality and social adaptability. The formation and development of psychological Suzhi will affect preschoolers'' follow-up development. A scientific and effective psychological Suzhi scale plays an important role in the study of preschoolers'' psychological Suzhi. The existing questionnaires include too many items, which may hinder the in-depth study of practical psychological Suzhi, and so it is necessary to simplify and revise them. In a study reported herein, the Preschooler Psychological Suzhi Scale is revised, using the bifactor analysis. The revised questionnaire includes 15 items and 3 factors. The bifactor model fits the data better than the first-order three-factor and second-order three-factor models. CFA (confirmatory factor analysis) shows that the scale has good validity and reliability and can be used as an effective and reliable tool for assessing preschooler''s psychological Suzhi. |
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