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Intermittent suckling improves post-weaning feed uptake but does not change functional gut characteristics of piglets
Authors:T Thymann  C Gudbergsen  S Bresson  NB Kristensen  CF Hansen
Institution:

aUniversity of Copenhagen, Faculty of Life Sciences, Department of Human Nutrition / Department of Large Animal Sciences, Frederiksberg, Denmark

bUniversity of Aarhus, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, Department of Physiology and Nutrition, Foulum, Denmark

cDanish Pig Production, Department of Nutrition, Copenhagen, Denmark

Abstract:Suckling pigs were separated from their dam for 24 h on day 21 (1 × 24 h fasting, n = 10) or day 21 and 24 (2 × 24 h fasting, n = 10). Pigs in the control group (n = 10) were not fasted before weaning. All pigs were weaned on day 28 postpartum. Feed intake during the first 4 days post-weaning was higher (P < 0.05) for pigs exposed to 1 × 24 h fasting compared with controls. Water consumption was not affected by fasting prior to weaning. The difference in post-weaning feed uptake was not reflected in any clinical traits, intestinal morphology, or activity of digestive enzymes (maltase, dipeptidylpeptidase IV, aminopeptidases A and N; P > 0.15). In conclusion, a short period of fasting prior to weaning can increase post-weaning feed uptake, although this had no clinical impact under the present experimental conditions.
Keywords:Weaning  Lactation  Intestine  Feed uptake
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