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外遮阳对连栋塑料温室内光环境的影响研究
引用本文:沈明卫,郝飞麟.外遮阳对连栋塑料温室内光环境的影响研究[J].农业工程学报,2003,19(6):245-247.
作者姓名:沈明卫  郝飞麟
作者单位:浙江大学生物系统工程与食品科学学院,杭州,310029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50175101)
摘    要:为探索外遮阳网材料对温室内光环境的影响,借助热辐射的相关理论,在详细分析太阳辐射在温室内传播过程的基础上,建立了在外遮阳覆盖条件下连栋塑料温室内光环境的预测模型。通过对相同透射率、不同反射率外遮阳材料覆盖下模型温室内光照度的测试显示:模拟结果和实测值吻合较好,且遮阳网的反射率越高,温室内光照环境越好。

关 键 词:外遮阳    连栋温室    光环境
文章编号:1002-6819(2003)06-0245-03
收稿时间:5/6/2003 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2003年5月6日

Investigation of effects of outer shading screens on illumination inside multi-span greenhouse
Shen Mingwei and Hao Feilin.Investigation of effects of outer shading screens on illumination inside multi-span greenhouse[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2003,19(6):245-247.
Authors:Shen Mingwei and Hao Feilin
Abstract:In order to clarify how the physical properties of an outer-shading screen effect the solar radiation environment inside a greenhouse, a study, based on heat radiation theory, was undertaken. After making a detailed analysis of the transfer pathways of solar radiation inside the greenhouse, a model was developed for the multi-span plastic greenhouse equipped with outer shading screens. The experiment, which was conducted in a small-scale greenhouse, showed that when using different screen materials with the same transmittance but different reflectance, a greenhouse shaded with higher reflectance material has better illumination inside. The measured results are in close agreement with the simulated results.
Keywords:outer shading  multi-span greenhouse  illumination within a greenhouse
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