| 警惕新入侵昆虫梣粉虱[Siphoninus phillyreae(Haliday)]在中国大陆扩散 |
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| 引用本文： | 冼晓青,宋文进,万方浩,张桂芬.警惕新入侵昆虫梣粉虱[Siphoninus phillyreae(Haliday)]在中国大陆扩散[J].植物保护,2015,41(6):33-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 冼晓青 宋文进 万方浩 张桂芬 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所，植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室，北京 100193；2. 农业部外来入侵生物预防与控制研究中心，北京 100193；3. 青岛农业大学农学与植物保护学院，青岛 266109；4. 长江大学农学院，荆州 434023 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103026, 201303019)；农业部农作物病虫鼠害疫情监测与防治项目(2015) |
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| 摘 要： | 梣粉虱是新近入侵中国大陆的一种危险性果树和园林植物害虫,2010年9月在上海市闵行区发现其严重为害梨树。本文介绍了梣粉虱的识别特征、危害特性、寄主植物种类、地理分布范围和防治措施,为预防该虫在我国的进一步传播扩散提供科学依据。
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| 关 键 词： | 梣粉虱 形态识别 危害特性 地理分布 防治措施 |
| 收稿时间： | 2015/5/28 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 6/5/2015 12:00:00 AM |
Warning of the dispersal of a newly exotic whitefly, Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday), in Mainland China |
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| Xian Xiaoqing,Song Wenjin,Wan Fanghao,.,Zhang Guifen.Warning of the dispersal of a newly exotic whitefly, Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday), in Mainland China[J].Plant Protection,2015,41(6):33-37. |
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| Authors: | Xian Xiaoqing Song Wenjin Wan Fanghao Zhang Guifen |
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| Institution: | 1. State Key Laboratory for Biology of Plant Diseases and Insect Pests, Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, China; 2. Center for Management of Invasive Alien Species, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100193, China; 3. College of Agronomy and Plant Protection, Qingdao Agricultural University, Qingdao 266109, China; 4. College of Agronomy, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China |
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| Abstract: | The ash whitefly Siphoninus phillyreae (Haliday), a newly exotic insect in Mainland China, is one of the most important pests infesting the fruit trees and ornamental plants worldwide. The serious damage of S. phillyreae on the pear trees was firstly detected in Minhang, Shanghai, China in September 2010. In this paper, the morphological identification, economic damage, host plant species, geographic distribution and management measures of S. phillyreae were described. The work should be beneficial in preventing the further spreading of this whitefly species in Mainland China. |
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| Keywords: | Siphoninus phillyreae Morphological identification Damage Geographic distribution Management measures |
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