| 云龙县"麦地湾梨"优质高产的气候条件分析 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 杨坤琳,字善生,李城亮,何晓丹,杨素娥.云龙县"麦地湾梨"优质高产的气候条件分析[J].安徽农业科学,2018,46(12):169-171. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 杨坤琳 字善生 李城亮 何晓丹 杨素娥 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 云南省云龙县气象局,云南云龙,672700;云南省云龙县气象局,云南云龙,672700;云南省云龙县气象局,云南云龙,672700;云南省云龙县气象局,云南云龙,672700;云南省云龙县气象局,云南云龙,672700 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 采用云龙县气象站1977—2016年的逐月地面气象资料,以及县内已建成的11个六要素区域自动站的气象资料,运用生态学和气象学等学科理论,分析云龙县农业气候资源空间分布特征及其对"麦地湾梨"高产优质种植适宜性的影响,并对云龙县"麦地湾梨"种植气候资源可持续发展能力进行综合性评价。结果表明,云龙"麦地湾梨"除品种优良外,关键是其对生态环境适应范围广,全县各乡镇海拔1 800~2 600 m的地区,其气候条件都能满足"麦地湾梨"优质高产的条件,尤其是海拔2 000~2 400 m的地区,最适合"麦地湾梨"的种植,是云龙"麦地湾梨"的最佳种植区;全县有0.67万hm~2陡坡旱地符合麦地湾梨生产要求。
|
| 关 键 词： | 麦地湾梨 优质高产 气候适宜性 云龙县 |
Analysis on Climatic Condition o f High Yield and High Quality of"Maidiwan Pear"in Yunlong County |
| |
| Abstract: | Using the monthly meteorological data of Yunlong County Meteorological Station from 1977 to 2016,and the meteorological data of the 11 six-element regional auto stations established in the county,the theory of ecology and meteorology would be used to analyze the spatial distri-bution characteristics of agroclimatic resources in Yunlong County and its impact on the suitability of high-yield and high-quality cultivation of"Maidiwan Pear",and the sustainable development of climatic resources for cultivation of"Maidiwan Pear"in Yunlong County was comprehen-sively evaluated.The results showed that in addition to the fine varieties,Yunlong"Maidiwan Pear"had a wide range of adaptation to the ecologi-cal environment.The county's towns and villages had an altitude of 1 800-2 600 m and their climatic conditions could meet the conditions for high quality and high yields of"Maidiwan Pear".Especially in the areas of2000-2400 m above sea level,it was the most suitable planting area for the"Maidiwan Pear"and it was the best planting area for Yunlong"Maidiwan Pear".The county had a steep slope of0.006 7 million hm 2in line with the production requirements of the Maidiwan pear. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
