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黑龙江省森林火险气候指标及区划方法探讨
引用本文:刘海波,袁靖.黑龙江省森林火险气候指标及区划方法探讨[J].东北农业大学学报,1995,26(2):145-150.
作者姓名:刘海波  袁靖
作者单位:东北农业大学园艺系,黑龙江省气候中心,东北农业大学
摘    要:在对黑龙江省林区春季防火期(3~6月)森林火险气候进行区划的基础上,进一步探讨了森林火险气候区划的最佳方法.首次采用主成分因子分析法使因子选择客观化,采用系统聚类方法完成了全省森林火险区划,并讨论了系统聚类方法中各聚类方法的优缺点,选出最佳方法──离差平方和法.

关 键 词:黑龙江省,森林火险,气候指标,区划方法

A STUDY ON THE CLIMATICINDICES AND ZONAL DIVISION OF THE FOREST-FIRE DANGER IN HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE
Liu Haibo, Yuan Jing,and Yang Rukang.A STUDY ON THE CLIMATICINDICES AND ZONAL DIVISION OF THE FOREST-FIRE DANGER IN HEILONGJIANG PROVINCE[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,1995,26(2):145-150.
Authors:Liu Haibo  Yuan Jing  and Yang Rukang
Abstract:On the basis of zonal division of the forest-fire-danger climate in Heilongjiang province during the spring fire-prevention period(from Mareh to June),a futher study was under taken to optimize the method for xonal division of the forcst一fire-danger climate. The principal factor analysis was adopted for the first time,to make the selection of factors casier and more praetieable.The whole province zonal division of forest fire-danger was comp'leted bymeans of Hierachlcal Cluster Analysis.Through comparison of the strong and weak pointsamong the six methods of Hieraelled Cluster Analysis,thesquare Sum of dispersion was found to be the optimam for this purpose.
Keywords:Heilongjiang province  forest-fire danger  climatic indices  zonal division  
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