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3种不同诱变方式对普那菊苣种子的刺激生长效应
引用本文:王曾珍,白史且.3种不同诱变方式对普那菊苣种子的刺激生长效应[J].草业科学,2010,27(4):82-88.
作者姓名:王曾珍  白史且
作者单位:四川农业大学草业科学系,四川,雅安,625014;四川农业大学草业科学系,四川,雅安,625014;四川省草原科学研究院,成都,犀浦,611731
基金项目:四川省应用基础项目,四川省科技厅"十一五"牧草育种攻关 
摘    要:分别用60Co-γ射线、NaN3和航天诱变3种不同诱变方式以不同剂量处理普那菊苣Cichorium intybuscv.Puna种子,对诱变处理后种子的发芽情况和幼苗的性状进行了室内观测,结果表明:60Co-γ射线、NaN3和航天诱变对普那菊苣种子的萌发具有不同程度的刺激效应。其中发芽指数表现为化学诱变辐射诱变航天诱变;主根长度表现为航天诱变化学诱变辐射诱变;根系鲜质量表现为航天诱变辐射诱变化学诱变;茎叶鲜质量表现为航天诱变化学诱变辐射诱变。

关 键 词:辐射诱变  化学诱变  航天诱变  刺激萌发

Effect of three different mutation treatments on germination and seedling growth of Cichorium intybus cv. Puna seeds
WANG Ceng-Zhen,BAI Shi-Qie.Effect of three different mutation treatments on germination and seedling growth of Cichorium intybus cv. Puna seeds[J].Pratacultural Science,2010,27(4):82-88.
Authors:WANG Ceng-Zhen  BAI Shi-Qie
Abstract:The seeds of Cichorium intybus cv.Puna were treated by γ-ray, NaN3 and space radiation and the seed germination and seedling growth characters were determined in laboratory. The results indicated that ~(60)Co-γ ray、NaN_3 and space radiation showed stimulation effects. The order of germination index of 3 treatments was NaN_3 >~(60)Co-γ ray > space radiation;as for main root length, it was space radiation >NaN_3>~(60)Co-γ ray;and for root fresh weight, it was space radiation >~(60)Co-γ ray>NaN3;for stem and leaf fresh weight, it was space radiation >NaN_3 >~(60)Co-γ ray.
Keywords:radiation mutation  chemical mutagenesis  space mutation  germination stimulation
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