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玫烟色棒束孢急性毒性及致敏实验观察
引用本文:田晶,梁丽,郝赤,马瑞燕.玫烟色棒束孢急性毒性及致敏实验观察[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2013,33(2):144-146.
作者姓名:田晶  梁丽  郝赤  马瑞燕
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学农学院,山西太谷,030801
2. 山西农业大学生命科学学院,山西太谷,030801
基金项目:国家农业部948项目,山西省国际科技合作项目,山西省研究生创新项目
摘    要:按照《农药登记毒理学试验方法》(GB15670—1995)对玫烟色棒束孢菌粉进行急性经口、经皮、吸入毒性试验,眼刺激试验和致敏(皮肤变态反应)试验。结果表明,该受试物对雌雄大鼠急性经口LD50〉5000mg·kg-1;急性经皮I,D50(4h)〉2000mg·kg;雌雄大鼠急性经皮I.C50(2h)〉2000mg·m-1;对试验兔眼平均刺激指数为0;试验兔皮肤斑贴部位未出现红斑、水肿,致敏率为0%。因此,玫烟色棒束孢的急性经口毒性为微毒性,急性经皮及急性吸入毒性均属低毒性,对实验兔皮肤及眼无刺激性;致敏实验属I级弱致敏物。

关 键 词:玫烟色棒束孢  急性毒性实验  大鼠  豚鼠  日本大耳白兔

The Study on the Acute Toxicity and Dermal Sensitization of Isaria fumosorosea
Tian Jing , Liang Li , Hao Chi , Ma Ruiyan.The Study on the Acute Toxicity and Dermal Sensitization of Isaria fumosorosea[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2013,33(2):144-146.
Authors:Tian Jing  Liang Li  Hao Chi  Ma Ruiyan
Institution:1. College of Agriculture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 ,China 2. College of Life Sci- ences, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 ,China)
Abstract:Toxicity test methods of pesticides for registration (GB15670--1995) were used to evaluate the acute toxicity of Isaria furnosorosea, including the oral administration, dermal administration (applied on the skin and in the eyes), and inhalation administration with rats and rabbits. The results showed that the acute oral toxicity of Isaria fu-mosorosea for the rats was LD50 5000 mg . kg-1 , acute dermal toxicity LD50(4 h) 〉2000 mg. kg , LC20 (2 h)〉 5000 mg . m 3. No irritation action was observed in rabbit eyes, and no dermal sensitization reaction was found on the treated rabbit skin. These results indicated that the acute oral toxicity, dermal toxicity and inhalation toxicity of Isaria furnosorosea were low and it could be graded as a weak sensitizer.
Keywords:Isaria fumosorosea  Acute toxicity test  Rat  Guinea pigs  Japanese white rabbit
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