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不同类型农村住户生活垃圾特征识别
引用本文:陈仪,夏立江,于晓勇,陈梦慧,杨宝刚,赵志友.不同类型农村住户生活垃圾特征识别[J].农业环境科学学报,2010,29(4).
作者姓名:陈仪  夏立江  于晓勇  陈梦慧  杨宝刚  赵志友
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学资源与环境学院,北京,100193
2. 北京市平谷区熊儿寨乡政府,北京,101207
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划重点项目(2007BAC16B04)
摘    要:以京郊农村熊儿寨乡为例,依托该乡已建立的生活垃圾分类管理模式,分析全乡生活垃圾产生强度与组分特征;重点入户调查纯农户、农业兼业户、非农兼业户、非农户4类典型户,识别其生活垃圾产生强度,以及与经济、养殖、旅游接待等因素的关系,并用SPSS分析相关性与差异性。结果表明,全乡生活垃圾平均产生强度为379.5g·d-·1人-1;4类典型户生活垃圾产生强度分别为335.3、403.8、414.6、350.7g·d-1·人-1;生活垃圾产生强度与人均年收入呈极显著正相关(P<0.01),相关系数排序为非农户>农业兼业户>非农兼业户>纯农户;不同类型住户中厨余垃圾产生强度为养殖户低于非养殖户,但差异不显著(P=0.053),民俗旅游接待户明显高于非接待户,差异极显著(P<0.01);人均年收入水平和民俗旅游接待成为影响该乡生活垃圾产生强度的主要因素。

关 键 词:住户类型  农村生活垃圾  特征识别  

Characteristics Identification of Rural Solid Wastes Based on Different Types of Farmers
CHEN Yi,XIA Li-jiang,YU Xiao-yong,CHEN Meng-hui,YANG Bao-gang,ZHAO Zhi-you.Characteristics Identification of Rural Solid Wastes Based on Different Types of Farmers[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2010,29(4).
Authors:CHEN Yi  XIA Li-jiang  YU Xiao-yong  CHEN Meng-hui  YANG Bao-gang  ZHAO Zhi-you
Institution:1.College of Resources and Environmental Sciences/a>;China Agriculture University/a>;Beijing 100193/a>;China/a>;2.The Government of Xiongerzhai/a>;Pinggu District/a>;Beijing 101207/a>;China
Abstract:Xiongerzhai town,located in Beijing rural area,was selected to investigate the production and the characteristics of rural solid waste(RSW)based on the established collection system.To study the output of the RSW and the relationships between the RSW and the economy,or the livestock and poultry production,or the tour reception,farmers were classified into four different categories which were farming households,mainly farming households,mainly off farming households,off farming households according to the so...
Keywords:different types of farmers  rural solid waste  characteristics identification  
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