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发展环水有机农业控制农业面源污染的政策与建议
引用本文:王磊,席运官,肖兴基,高吉喜.发展环水有机农业控制农业面源污染的政策与建议[J].农业环境科学学报,2017,36(8):1590-1594.
作者姓名:王磊  席运官  肖兴基  高吉喜
作者单位:1. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,南京 210042;环境保护部有机食品发展中心,南京 210042;2. 环境保护部南京环境科学研究所,南京,210042
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2014BAK19B01);环保公益科研专项(201309036);中央级公益性科研院所基金项目(20170101);国家自然科学基金项目(41401336)
摘    要:当前农业面源污染问题依旧是水污染控制与水环境改善的重点和难点,通过对发展环水有机农业控制农业面源污染的可行性分析,结合国内外发展环水有机农业控制农业面源污染的实践以及我国有机农业发展现状,提出了发展环水有机农业控制农业面源污染的政策建议,包括:制订环水有机农业发展国家行动计划;建立环水有机农业试点;开展技术研究和推广;提高公众参与度和培育国内有机产品市场等。

关 键 词:环水流域  有机农业  水质  措施
收稿时间:2017/3/12 0:00:00

Development of organic agriculture in watershed areas to control agricultural nonpoint source pollution
WANG Lei,XI Yun-guan,XIAO Xing-ji and GAO Ji-xi.Development of organic agriculture in watershed areas to control agricultural nonpoint source pollution[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2017,36(8):1590-1594.
Authors:WANG Lei  XI Yun-guan  XIAO Xing-ji and GAO Ji-xi
Institution:Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China;Organic Food Development Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China;Organic Food Development Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China;Organic Food Development Center, Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China and Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Environmental Protection of PR China, Nanjing 210042, China
Abstract:Agricultural nonpoint source pollution is still the emphasis of, and difficult for, water pollution control and improvement of the aquatic environment. The feasibility of controlling agricultural nonpoint source pollution by developing organic agriculture was evaluated. Several countermeasures based on global experience and the development of organic agriculture in China, including drafting a national action plan of organic agriculture development, building a demonstration base, carrying out scientific research and technology promotion, encouraging public participation, and cultivating the domestic market of organic products, were suggested to promote organic agriculture as a strategy to control agricultural nonpoint source pollution.
Keywords:watershed area  organic agriculture  water quality  countermeasures
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