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不同商品有机肥在辣椒上的肥效试验
引用本文:刘吉振,;黄启中,;蒋长春,;张谊模,;吕中华,;廖敦秀.不同商品有机肥在辣椒上的肥效试验[J].辣椒杂志,2014(4):37-39.
作者姓名:刘吉振  ;黄启中  ;蒋长春  ;张谊模  ;吕中华  ;廖敦秀
作者单位:[1]重庆市农业科学院,重庆401329; [2]重庆科光种苗有限公司,重庆400600
基金项目:重庆市科技攻关重点项目“菜地连作障碍的诊断与修复关键技术研究”(cstc2011ggB0104),国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系重庆试验站资助(编号:CARS-25-G-40),重庆市重点科技攻关项目“优势蔬菜特优异育种材料创制”(cstc2012ggB80003).
摘    要:为了筛选出成本低、肥效高的商品有机肥,以辣椒为试验材料,进行了6个处理5种商品有机肥田间试验。试验表明,阿维豆粕有机肥、好阳光有机肥、万植1号对辣椒生长效果最好,产量最高,比对照分别增产17.73%、16.77%、15.24%,差异达到了极显著水平。但扣除有机肥成本后,菲菲有机肥、好阳光有机肥利润最高,比对照分别增加424.3元/667 m2、42.0元/667 m2,建议菲菲有机肥、好阳光有机肥在同等肥力条件下大面积推广使用。

关 键 词:商品有机肥  肥效  对比试验

Efficiency Experiment of Different Commercial Organic Fertilizers in Hot Pepper
Institution:Liu Jizhen Huang Qizhong Jiang Changchun Zhang Yimo Lv Zhonghua Liao Dunxiu ( 1. Chongqing Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Chongqing 401329, China; 2. Chongqing Keguang Seed & Seedling Co., Ltd., Chongqing 400060, China)
Abstract:This study was done to screen out the commercial organic fertilizer with low cost and high fetilizer efficiency for hot pepper growth, with hot pepper as tested material, 6 treatments and 5 different commercial organic fertilizers for the field experiment. The results indicate that the treatments of organic fertilizer products Awei bean meal, Haoyangguang and Wanzhi 1 were the optimal for the hot pepper growth and high yield, and increased the fruit yield by 17.73%, 16.77% and 15.42% respectively compared with the control; but the costs were deducted from commercial organic fertilizers, organic fertilizer products Feifei and Haoyangguang were of the highest profits and increased the profit by 424.3 yuan/667 m^2 and 42.0 yuan/667 m^2, respectively, compared with the control, with very significant differences. The products Feifei and Haoyangguang could be promoted suitably for wide-area application in the same-fertility soil.
Keywords:commercial organic fertilizer  fertilizer effect  contrast test
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