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型海岛棉发育棉铃物质积累分配与铃壳生理生化动态变化初探
引用本文:范君华,刘明,陈志林.型海岛棉发育棉铃物质积累分配与铃壳生理生化动态变化初探[J].棉花学报,2008,20(2):154-157.
作者姓名:范君华  刘明  陈志林
作者单位:新疆塔里木大学植物科技学院,新疆阿拉尔 843300
基金项目:教育部高校骨干教师资助计划 , 塔里木大学校科研和教改项目 , 海岛棉教学基础资源建设项目
摘    要: 5个零型海岛棉品种棉铃发育过程中干物质积累、分配及铃壳生理指标的测定结果显示:(1)铃壳干物质随铃龄直线上升而后迅速下降,种子和子棉干物质积累直线上升。(2)铃壳率逐渐下降,种子率和子棉率逐步增加,最终达到峰值,而纤维重率呈先降后升的现象。(3)光合色素的含量随铃龄逐渐增长,类胡萝卜素、可溶性蛋白质含量、转化酶活性随铃龄增长而减弱。

关 键 词:零型海岛棉  积累  分配  
收稿时间:2007-06-28;

Primitively Exploring the Matter Accumulation and Distribution in the Developing Cotton-boll and the Physio-biochemical Dynamics in the Boll Shell in Boll for Island Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)
FAN Jun-hua,LIU Ming,CHEN Zhi-lin.Primitively Exploring the Matter Accumulation and Distribution in the Developing Cotton-boll and the Physio-biochemical Dynamics in the Boll Shell in Boll for Island Cotton (Gossypium barbadense L.)[J].Cotton Science,2008,20(2):154-157.
Authors:FAN Jun-hua  LIU Ming  CHEN Zhi-lin
Institution:Institude of Plant Science and Technology,Tarim University,Xinjiang Alar 843300,China
Abstract:By measuring the dry matter accumulation,distribution,and the physiological factors of boll shell during the cotton-boll development process of five kinds of island cotton, we get the results:(1)The dry matter in boll shell increases positively with the age of the cotton-boll,then drops quickly,the dry matter accumulation in seed and seed-cotton keeps a positive rise;(2)The ratio of boll shell in the boll decreases gradually , the ratio of seed and seed-cotton increase step by step , reaching their peaks at the end, while the ratio of pure-cotton exhibits a phenomenon of firstly decrease then increase;(3)The content of photosynthetic pigment goes up with the aging of the cotton-boll, while the content of carotenoid, soluble protein and the activity of invertase goes down, indwidudly. Several suggestions are proposed.
Keywords:L    accumulation  distribution
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