| 澳洲坚果壳中纤维素和木质素成分分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 石柳,王金华,熊智,魏敏琴,李晓津,刘祥义.澳洲坚果壳中纤维素和木质素成分分析[J].湖北农业科学,2009,48(11). |
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| 作者姓名： | 石柳 王金华 熊智 魏敏琴 李晓津 刘祥义 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南林学院资源学院,昆明,650224 |
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| 基金项目： | 西南山地森林资源保育与利用省部共建教育部重点实验室基金，西南林学院大学生科技创新基金资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 对澳洲坚果壳的研究表明,澳洲坚果壳的主要成分是纤维素和酸不溶木质素,其中纤维素含量为34.65%,酸不溶木质素含量为39.75%,水分含量为8.45%;与其他植物相比,它的酸不溶木质素含量较高,而纤维素含量明显较低;紫外和红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱的分析结果表明,澳洲坚果壳的木质素以愈创木基-紫丁香基木质素为主,属GS型木质素,且G型木质素含量大于S型木质素.
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| 关 键 词： | 澳洲坚果壳 纤维素 木质素 |
Components Analysis on Cellulose and Lignin in Macadamia Shell |
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| SHI Liu,WANG Jin-hua,XIONG Zhi,WEI Min-qin,LI Xiao-jin,LIU Xiang-yi.Components Analysis on Cellulose and Lignin in Macadamia Shell[J].Hubei Agricultural Sciences,2009,48(11). |
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| Authors: | SHI Liu WANG Jin-hua XIONG Zhi WEI Min-qin LI Xiao-jin LIU Xiang-yi |
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| Abstract: | The components of Macadamia shell were studied in this paper. The results indicated that cellulose, acid-insoluble lignin and moisture as the major component in the shell was 34.65%, 39.75% and 8.45% respectively. Compared with other plants, the content of acid-insoluble lignin in the shell was higher, while the cellulose content was obviously lower. The spectrum analysis of UV, FT-IR and ~1H-NMR revealed that the lignin of Macadamia shell belonged to guaiacol and syringin-based lignin, and the content of guaiacol-based lignin was more than syringin-based lignin. |
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| Keywords: | Macadamia shell lignin cellulose |
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