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酶法提取芦笋皮中高活性膳食纤维的研究
引用本文:冯翠萍,庞候英,常明昌,张信号.酶法提取芦笋皮中高活性膳食纤维的研究[J].农业工程学报,2004,20(3):188-191.
作者姓名:冯翠萍  庞候英  常明昌  张信号
作者单位:1. 山西农业大学食品科学与工程学院,太谷,030801
2. 山西省畜牧兽医学校,太原,030000
基金项目:山西省青年科技基金研究项目(20021039);山西农业大学科技创新基金项目(200003)
摘    要:以芦笋皮为原料,采用酶法水解制备高活性膳食纤维。试验结果表明:用0.54%的脂肪酶(100 U/mg)、0.80%的淀粉酶(25 U/mg)和0.80%的糖化酶(20 U/mg)、1.20%的蛋白酶(100 U/mg)可提取出高活性的膳食纤维。所得膳食纤维纯度高,总膳食纤维含量达83.08%,其中水溶性膳食纤维17.02%,不溶性膳食纤维66.06%。而且生理活性好,持水性和溶胀性分别为886%和4.5 mL/g。

关 键 词:芦笋皮    膳食纤维    脂肪酶    淀粉酶    糖化酶    蛋白酶    持水性    溶胀性
文章编号:1002-6819(2004)03-0188-04
收稿时间:2003/10/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年10月20

Extraction of high activity dietary fiber from asparagus peel by enzyme
Feng Cuiping,Pang Houying,Chang Mingchang and Zhang Xinhao.Extraction of high activity dietary fiber from asparagus peel by enzyme[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2004,20(3):188-191.
Authors:Feng Cuiping  Pang Houying  Chang Mingchang and Zhang Xinhao
Abstract:Asparagus peel as raw materials, adopting enzyme hydrolysis method, extract the high active dietary fibre. Result indicated that, the high active dietary fibre could be extracted with 0.54% lipase(100 U/mg), 0.80% amylase (25 U/mg) and saccharase (20 U/mg), 1.20% protease (100 U/mg). Quality of the dietary fibre was high, total content of dietary fibre was 83.08%, among them the soluble dietary febre accounted for 17.02%, the insoluble dietary fibre accounted for 66.06%. And the physiological activation was good, holding water capacity and swelling property were 886% and 4.5 mL/g respectively.
Keywords:asparagus peel  dietary fiber  lipase  amylase  saccharase  protease  water holding capacity  swelling property
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