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高温胁迫对几种乔木树种生理生化特性的影响
引用本文:刘艳萍,姚莹莹,罗晓雅,曾辉,翟晓巧.高温胁迫对几种乔木树种生理生化特性的影响[J].河南农业科学,2011,40(11):126-128.
作者姓名:刘艳萍  姚莹莹  罗晓雅  曾辉  翟晓巧
作者单位:1. 河南省林业科学研究院,河南郑州,450008
2. 河南投资集团有限公司,河南郑州,450008
基金项目:国家林业局林业公益性行业科研专项
摘    要:利用人工气候箱控制温度,在相对湿度40%的条件下,分别在30℃、35℃、39℃、41℃的高温胁迫下,对盆栽臭椿、白蜡、光皮树、黄连木、构树5个树种离体叶片的生理生化特性进行研究.结果表明:在试验温度范围内,臭椿、黄连木和构树的相对电导率最大值出现在35℃时,分别为50.43%、94.30%和81.26%;光皮树和白蜡的...

关 键 词:乔木树种  白蜡  构树  高温胁迫  生理生化特性

Effects of Heat Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Characters of Several Tree Species
LIU Yan-ping,YAO Ying-ying,LUO Xiao-ya,ZENG Hui,ZHAI Xiao-qiao.Effects of Heat Stress on Physiological and Biochemical Characters of Several Tree Species[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2011,40(11):126-128.
Authors:LIU Yan-ping  YAO Ying-ying  LUO Xiao-ya  ZENG Hui  ZHAI Xiao-qiao
Institution:1(1.Henan Academy of Forestry,Zhengzhou 450008,China; 2.Henan Investment Group Limited Company,Zhengzhou 450008,China)
Abstract:Under the condition of high temperature(30℃,35℃,39℃ and 41℃) and the atmospheric relative humidity of 40%,the physiological and biochemical characters indexes(relative electric conductivity,free praline content and soluble sugar content) were studied using the leaves of Ailanthus altissima,Fraxinus chinensis,Cornus wilsonian,Pistacia chinensis and Broussonetia papyrifera as materials.The results showed that the plant leaf tissues were obviously damaged under the condition of heat stress.With the temperature rising,the relative electric conductivity of leaf tissue increased,the free praline content and soluble sugar content gradually accumulated.The relative electric conductivity of Ailanthus altissima,Fraxinus chinensis,Cornus wilsonian,Pistacia chinensis and Broussonetia papyrifera reached a maximum when the temperature was 35℃,41℃,39℃,35℃ and 35℃,respectively.The free praline content of the five species accumulated to a maximum when the temperature was 41℃,41℃,39℃,39℃ and 39℃,respectively.The soluble sugar content of the five species accumulated to a maximum when the temperature appeared 39℃,41℃,41℃,39℃ and 41℃,respectively.The results indicated that Fraxinus chinensis and Broussonetia papyrifera were able to bear more high temperature than other species.
Keywords:Tree species  Fraxinus chinensis  Broussonetia papyrifera  Heat stress  Physiological and biochemical characters
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