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水稻育秧抗寒剂应用效果研究
引用本文:赖波平,罗贤富.水稻育秧抗寒剂应用效果研究[J].杂交水稻,1993(2):30-33,39.
作者姓名:赖波平  罗贤富
作者单位:江西省修水县农牧渔业局 332400 (赖波平,罗贤富),江西省修水县农牧渔业局 332400(王忠玄)
摘    要:通过不同地区、不同品种的比较试验,研究了抗寒剂CR-4在早稻上的应用效果,结果表明:抗寒剂能提高秧苗对低温逆境的适应能力,防止或减轻水稻烂秧,提高秧苗素质,对增加稻谷产量具有显著的作用。在使用方法以浸种法较好。

关 键 词:水稻  育秧  抗寒剂  应用

Applying Effects of a Cold Resistance Agent in Rice Seedling Raising
Lai Boping Luo Xianfu Wan ZhongXian.Applying Effects of a Cold Resistance Agent in Rice Seedling Raising[J].Hybrid Rice,1993(2):30-33,39.
Authors:Lai Boping Luo Xianfu Wan ZhongXian
Institution:Agricultural Bureau of Xiushui County of Jiangxi Province 332400
Abstract:The cold resistance agent CR-4 introduced from Plant Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences was experimentized with different early rice varieties over localities in Xiushui county of Jiangxi province. The applying effects of CR-4 on increasing cold resistant ability of rice seedling, preventing seedlings from rotting,increasing seedling rate and seedling quality were evaluated and found significant. Treated with CR-4 for seedling raising, Lu hongzhao 1 obtained 10.5% higher seedling rate, 0.35-0.45 more main stem leaf number,0.5-1.0 more white roots per seedling and 1.0-1.4g heavier 100-seedling fresh weight;Xieyou Hualian 2 had 1. 4-2. 2 more tillers per seedling 20 days after transplanting and headed 2-4 days earlier;the yield of Luhongzhao 1 increased by 19.6%. No matter conventional rice or hybrid rice, the tendency of yield increase of the treatments is:soaking seeds with CR-4 > polythene cover > spraying on seedling with CR-4 > soaking seeds with water.
Keywords:cold resistance agent  seedling raising  rice
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