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不同磷肥施用量对烤烟产量及品质的影响
引用本文:张黎明.不同磷肥施用量对烤烟产量及品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2010,38(31):17492-17493.
作者姓名:张黎明
作者单位:湖南省龙山县烟草专卖局,湖南龙山,416800
摘    要:目的]研究不同磷肥施用量对烤烟产量及品质的影响。方法]通过田间试验研究不同的磷肥施用量对烤烟生长及烟叶产量和品质的影响。结果]不同磷肥施用量,对烤烟的生育期和前期长势影响不大,但后期长势较好;随着磷肥施用量的增加,烤烟株高逐渐增加,有效叶片数也逐渐增多,中、上部烟叶随着磷肥施用量增加,其叶长相应增加;随着磷肥施用量的增加,产量呈逐渐增加趋势,当磷肥施用量为157.5kg/hm^2时,产值最高,达39235.80元/hm^2,上等烟所占比例也最高,达45.61%,当磷肥施用量为315.0kg/hm^2时,产量最高,但烤烟质量下降。结论]当磷肥施用量为157.5kg/hm^2时,效果最好,磷肥施用量过高,会使烤烟品质下降。

关 键 词:烤烟  磷肥施用量  产量  质量

Effect of Different Phosphate Fertilizer Application Rate on Yield and Quality of Tobacco
ZHANG Li-ming.Effect of Different Phosphate Fertilizer Application Rate on Yield and Quality of Tobacco[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2010,38(31):17492-17493.
Authors:ZHANG Li-ming
Institution:ZHANG Li-ming(Tobacco Company of Longshan County of Hunan province,Longshan,Hunan 416800)
Abstract:objective] The study was to research the effect different phosphate fertilizer application rate on yield and quality of tobacco.Method] Growth,yield and quality of tobacco under different phosphate fertilizer levels were studied through field experiment.Results]The results showed that different phosphate fertilizer levels had no effects on growth stage and early growth,but the growth enhanced in vigorous growth stage.The plant height and number of effective leaves were increased,and the length of leaves ...
Keywords:Tobacco  Phosphate fertilizer application rate  Yield  Quality  
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