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厦门森林城市建设理念与布局研究
引用本文:王成,郄光发,董建文,蔡干强,詹晓红,贾宝全,邱尔发.厦门森林城市建设理念与布局研究[J].中国城市林业,2011,9(3):8-11.
作者姓名:王成  郄光发  董建文  蔡干强  詹晓红  贾宝全  邱尔发
作者单位:1. 中国林业科学研究院林业研究所国家林业局城市林业研究中心,北京,100091
2. 福建农林大学,福州,350002
3. 厦门市林业局,厦门,361012
基金项目:国家十二五科技支撑计划重大项目课题
摘    要:通过对厦门城市森林的综合分析,研究了厦门建设海湾型森林城市的总体布局。根据厦门城市特点和城市发展对城市林业的多种需求,提出了"海西森林城市,温馨宜居厦门"的理念;在城市森林发展结构布局上,根据国家林业发展战略和厦门城市森林多功能特点,提出"生态林、文化林、产业林"统筹兼顾的"三林体系"建设思路;在空间布局上,根据厦门地貌特征、森林资源分布现状、新特区发展趋势,提出了"一心两带五湾多点"的城乡一体化城市森林建设空间格局,分析了不同区块的综合特征,提出了具体的发展对策。  

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Development Idea and Distribution of Urban Forest in Xiamen
Wang Cheng,Qie Guangfa,Dong Jianwen,Cai Ganqiang,Zhan Xiaohong,Jia Baoquan,Qiu Erfa.Development Idea and Distribution of Urban Forest in Xiamen[J].Journal of Chinese Urban Forestry,2011,9(3):8-11.
Authors:Wang Cheng  Qie Guangfa  Dong Jianwen  Cai Ganqiang  Zhan Xiaohong  Jia Baoquan  Qiu Erfa
Institution:1.Research Institute of Forestry, Chinese Academy of Forestry; Research Center of Urban Forestry, State Forest Administration, Beijing 100091, China; 2.Xiamen Forestry Bureau, Xiamen 361012, Fujian China; 3. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China)
Abstract:Based on the comprehensive analysis of multiple factors on urban forest development, the general distribution for developing urban forest was studied in Xiamen city. In view of the city characteristics and different needs of urbanization for urban forestry, the development idea was proposed as "forest city in west coast of Taiwan strait, warm and livable Xiamen". According to the national forestry development strategy and multifunction of urban forest in Xiamen, "three kinds of forest system", with the focus on ecological forest, culture forest and industry forest, were taken for e~tablishing the struc~xre distribution of urban forest. Based on Xiamen's geomorphic feature, forest resources distribution and development trend of new special economic zone, the spatial distribution of urban forest ---"one core, two belts, five bays, and multiple points" was put forward. In the meanwhile, some specific development countermeasures were suggested for different regions according to the analysis on general characteristics.
Keywords:urban forest  development idea  structural distribution  spatial distribution  ecological forest  cultural forest  industrial forest
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