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大豆生育期组鉴定分组方法的比较研究
引用本文:贾鸿昌,韩德志,闫洪睿,张雷,梁吉利,闫晓飞,朱海芳,鹿文成.大豆生育期组鉴定分组方法的比较研究[J].中国油料作物学报,2022,44(2):307-315.
作者姓名:贾鸿昌  韩德志  闫洪睿  张雷  梁吉利  闫晓飞  朱海芳  鹿文成
作者单位:黑龙江省农业科学院黑河分院,国家大豆产业技术体系东北特早熟大豆育种岗,黑龙江 黑河,164399
基金项目:黑龙江省农业科技创新工程专项(2019KYJL015);国家大豆产业技术体系(CARS-04-05B);黑龙江省“百千万”工程科技重大专项(2019ZX16B01);黑龙江省农科院“农业科技创新跨越工程”专项大豆优异品种创制及高产高效栽培配套技术集成(HNK2019CX01);县域大豆产业科技创新引导示范项目(ZY18C09)
摘    要:对以往研究中的大豆生育期组鉴定方法进行比较,为选择适宜的鉴定方法提供参考.分别应用区间法、聚类分析法、回归分析法对90份大豆品种进行生育期组鉴定.结果表明,三种方法均能较好地对供试品种进行分组.聚类分析法适用于待分组材料熟期类型丰富、数量均衡,但标准品种的数量较少,生育期组值不精确的情况,其分组的临界值需要根据生育期组...

关 键 词:大豆  生育期组  鉴定方法
收稿时间:2020-11-28

Comparative study on identification methods of soybean maturity group
Hong-chang JIA,De-zhi HAN,Hong-rui YAN,Lei ZHANG,Ji-li LIANG,Xiao-fei YAN,Hai-fang ZHU,Wen-cheng LU.Comparative study on identification methods of soybean maturity group[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2022,44(2):307-315.
Authors:Hong-chang JIA  De-zhi HAN  Hong-rui YAN  Lei ZHANG  Ji-li LIANG  Xiao-fei YAN  Hai-fang ZHU  Wen-cheng LU
Institution:Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Northeast Extra-early Soybean Breeding Post, State Soybean Industry Technology System,Heihe 164399, China
Abstract:The identification methods of soybean maturity group in previous studies were compared to provide reference for selecting appropriate identification methods. Interval method, clustering methodology and regression analysis method were used to identify 90 soybean varieties in their growth period groups. The results showed that the three methods could group the tested varieties well. Clustering analysis method is applicable to the situation that the maturation period of materials to be grouped is rich and balanced, its number of standard varieties is small, and the value of the maturity group is not accurate. The critical value of the grouping needs to be corrected according to the distance between the maturity group. Interval method is suitable for the growth period of standard varieties in each group strictly according to the median distribution of the maturity group, and the definition of the grouping critical value is more accurate. Regression analysis method is applicable to the situation that the value of standard variety maturity group is accurate and the number of standard variety is large, so it can accurately identify the growth period group of tested variety. The results of any identification method should be based on the premise of determining the standard identification site, and the identification results should meet the requirements such as the distance of the maturity group defined by the growth period group. Through the comparison of three identification methods, the applicability and results of each method were analyzed, which provided theoretical basis for the identification of soybean maturity groups in different region.
Keywords:soybean  maturity group  identification methodes  
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