| 新型木本油料树种光皮树研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 廖阳,李昌珠,尹业师,闫荣玲,刘思思.新型木本油料树种光皮树研究进展[J].中国油料作物学报,2022,44(5):948. |
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| 作者姓名： | 廖阳 李昌珠 尹业师 闫荣玲 刘思思 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.湖南科技学院化学与生物工程学院，湖南 永州，4251992.湖南省林业科学院 省部共建木本油料资源利用国家重点实验室，湖南 长沙，410007 |
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| 基金项目： | 木本油料资源利用国家重点实验室(2019xk2002);中央引导地方科技发展专项(2019XF5056);湖南省自然科学基金(2020JJ4325);湖南省青年骨干教师资助项目(湘教通[2018]574号);湖南科技学院青苗计划(湘科院校发[2019]47号) |
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| 摘 要： | 光皮树是我国重要的新型木本油料树种，其深度开发对我国油脂安全具有重要意义。近年来我国在光皮树基础研究及产业化利用等方面取得了丰硕成果，显著推进了光皮树生长发育、遗传背景、油脂合成与调控、油脂提取与分析、油脂工业转化等的研究进程。本文从农艺性状、组织结构、生理生化、分子遗传、果实发育、内含物累积、油脂提取、油脂成分、油脂应用等方面对我国光皮树研究进展进行总结，以期为后续研究应用提供参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 木本油脂 光皮树 组织解剖 农艺性状 基因表达 生物能源 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-11-12 |
Research progress of a new woody oil tree species Swida wilsoniana |
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| Yang LIAO,Chang-zhu LI,Ye-shi YIN,Rong-ling YAN,Si-si LIU.Research progress of a new woody oil tree species Swida wilsoniana[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2022,44(5):948. |
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| Authors: | Yang LIAO Chang-zhu LI Ye-shi YIN Rong-ling YAN Si-si LIU |
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| Institution: | 1.College of Life Sciences and Chemistry Engineering, Hunan University of Science and Engineering, Yongzhou 425199, China2.Hunan Academy of Forestry, State Key Laboratory of Utilization of Woody Oil Resources, Changsha 410007, China |
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| Abstract: | As an newly important woody oil crop in China, Swida wilsoniana is of great significance for national oil safety. Great achievements in the foundational research and industrial utilization of S. wilsoniana have been made in recent years, these achievements significantly promoted its research process on plant growth and development, as well as genetic background, oil biosynthesis and regulation, oil extraction and ingredient analysis, and oil industrial transformation. In this paper, research progress of S. wilsoniana were reviewed in agronomic characteristics and tissue anatomy, physiological and biochemical characteristics, genetic background and functional genes, fruit development and components accumulation, oil extraction process, oil composition analysis, and oil application, in order to provide references for the deepening and expansion of future research. |
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| Keywords: | woody oil Swida wilsoniana tissue anatomy agronomic traits gene express bioenergy |
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