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哲罗鱼稚、幼鱼耗氧量和窒息点的初步研究
引用本文:张永泉,贾钟贺,张慧,佟广香,徐伟,尹家胜,夏资博.哲罗鱼稚、幼鱼耗氧量和窒息点的初步研究[J].东北农业大学学报,2010,41(11).
作者姓名:张永泉  贾钟贺  张慧  佟广香  徐伟  尹家胜  夏资博
作者单位:中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,哈尔滨,150070;东北农业大学动物科学技术学院,哈尔滨,150030;伊春林业科学院,黑龙江,伊春,153000
基金项目:国家支撑计划,国家技术基础条件平台建设项目
摘    要:对三种不同体重规格的哲罗鱼(Hucho taimen)的耗氧率、耗氧量及窒息点进行测定。结果表明,哲罗鱼的耗氧率与体重呈负相关;耗氧量和窒息点与体重呈正相关。水温在13.5~15℃范围内,平均体重(0.67±0.19)g的哲罗鱼平均耗氧率为(0.72±0.08)mg.h-1.g-1,平均耗氧量为(0.48±0.06)mg.h-1.tail-1;平均体重(2.60±0.61)g的哲罗鱼平均耗氧率为(0.60±0.10)mg.h-1.g-1,平均耗氧量为(1.62±0.23)mg.h-1.tail-1;平均体重(61.83±8.44)g的哲罗鱼平均耗氧率为(0.20±0.90)mg.h-1.g-1,平均耗氧量为(12.36±6.14)mg.h-1.tail-1。在13.5~15℃温度范围内,三组哲罗鱼的窒息点分别为2.08、1.92和1.6 mg.L-1;哲罗鱼的耗氧率呈明显的昼夜变化规律,白天耗氧率明显大于夜晚;A1、A2和A3组窒息点分别为2.08、1.92和1.60 mg.L-1。

关 键 词:哲罗鱼  耗氧率  耗氧量  窒息点

Preliminary studies on oxygen consumption and asphyxiation point of juvenile and young Hucho taimen
ZHANG Yongquan,JIA Zhonghe,ZHANG Hui,TONG Guangxiang,XU Wei,YIN Jiasheng,XIA Zibo.Preliminary studies on oxygen consumption and asphyxiation point of juvenile and young Hucho taimen[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2010,41(11).
Authors:ZHANG Yongquan  JIA Zhonghe  ZHANG Hui  TONG Guangxiang  XU Wei  YIN Jiasheng  XIA Zibo
Abstract:The oxygen consumption rate,oxygen consumption and asphyxiation point of three Hucho taimen were measured,of which the weight were different.The results showed that the oxygen rate was negatively correlated with weight,oxygen consumption and suffocation point were positively correlated with weight.Under the water temperature 13.5-15 ℃,the average oxygen consumption rate and oxygen consumption of Hucho taimen were 0.72±0.08 mg.h-1.g-1 and 0.48±0.06 mg.hr-1.tail-1,respectively,of which the average weight of 0.67±0.19 g;the average oxygen consumption rate and oxygen consumption of Hucho taimen were 0.60±0.10 mg.h-1.g-1 and 1.62±0.23 mg.h-1.tail-1,respectively,of which the average weight of 2.60±0.61 g;the average oxygen consumption rate and oxygen consumption of Hucho taimen were 0.20±0.90 mg.h-1.g-1 and 12.36 ±6.14 mg.h-1.tail-1,respectively,of which the average weight of 61.83 ±8.44 g.The asphyxiation point of A1,A2 and A3 were 2.08,1.92 and 1.6 mg.L-1,respectively under the water temperature 13.5-15 ℃.The oxygen consumption rate of Hucho taimen showed a diurnal patterns markedly that the oxygen consumption during day was extreme higher than that at night.
Keywords:Hucho taimen  oxygen consumption rate  oxygen consumption  asphyxiation point
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