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响应面法优化蓝靛果抗氧化成分提取的工艺研究
引用本文:杨玲,王振宇.响应面法优化蓝靛果抗氧化成分提取的工艺研究[J].林产化学与工业,2010,30(1):67-72.
作者姓名:杨玲  王振宇
作者单位:1. 东北林业大学,林学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040
2. 东北林业大学,林学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150040;哈尔滨工业大学,食品学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150086
摘    要:在液料比、超声波作用时间、提取温度、超声波功率和乙醇体积分数5个单因素试验基础上,利用响应面分析法,以二苯基苦基肼自由基(DPPH.)清除率为评价指标,对超声波提取蓝靛果中抗氧化成分的工艺条件进行了优化。结果表明,最佳提取条件为:蓝靛果鲜果2.5 g,液料比26∶1(mL∶g),提取温度52℃,超声波功率160 W,乙醇体积分数53%。此优化条件下,DPPH.清除率为67.13%。

关 键 词:超声波  抗氧化剂  响应面  提取

Optimization of the Processing Parameters for Extraction of Antioxidants from Blackberry Using Response Surface Methodology
YANG Ling,WANG Zhen-yu.Optimization of the Processing Parameters for Extraction of Antioxidants from Blackberry Using Response Surface Methodology[J].Chemistry & Industry of Forest Products,2010,30(1):67-72.
Authors:YANG Ling  WANG Zhen-yu
Institution:1.College of Forest/a>;Northeast Forest University/a>;Harbin 150040/a>;China/a>;2.College of Food/a>;Industry University/a>;Harbin 150086/a>;China
Abstract:The conditions of ultrasonic extraction of antioxidants from blackberry were studied by response surface method using the removal rate of 1 ,1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrazyl redical(DPPH·) as evaluation index, based on single factor experiment of liquid-solid ratio, ultrasonic time,extraction temperature, ultrasonic power and ethanol volume fraction. The results showed that the optimal extraction conditions were:fresh fruits of blackberry 2.5g, liquid-solid ratio 26:1, ultrasonic temperature 52℃, ultrasonic power 160W, ethanol volume fraction 53%.Under these conditions, the removal rate of DPPH·was 67.13%.
Keywords:ultrasonic wave  antioxidants  response surface  extraction  
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