秸秆还田后水稻生长需氮量研究 |
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引用本文: | 许爱霞,于倩倩,王艳蓉,李莲.秸秆还田后水稻生长需氮量研究[J].安徽农业科学,2017,45(31):23-24,28. |
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作者姓名: | 许爱霞 于倩倩 王艳蓉 李莲 |
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作者单位: | 江苏省泰州市姜堰区农业委员会,江苏泰州,225500;江苏省泰州市姜堰区农业委员会,江苏泰州,225500;江苏省泰州市姜堰区农业委员会,江苏泰州,225500;江苏省泰州市姜堰区农业委员会,江苏泰州,225500 |
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摘 要: | 目的]筛选秸秆还田配施化学氮肥最佳方案。方法]试验设置7个秸秆还田配施化学氮肥方案,考察不同处理对土壤养分、水稻产量及其结构的影响。结果]秸秆还田后施纯氮315 kg/hm~2时,产量最高,达9 600.90 kg/hm~2。结论]秸秆还田后配施315 kg/hm~2氮能满足秸秆腐解与水稻生长的需要,该方案具有广泛的应用价值。
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关 键 词: | 秸秆还田 氮肥 水稻生长 |
Research on Amount of Nitrogen Necessary for Rice Growth after Returning Straw to Fields |
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Abstract: | Objective] To select the best scheme of nitrogen fertilizer application after returning straw to fields.Method] Seven straw mulching plus nitrogen fertilizer treatments were conducted in the experiment,the effects of different treatments on soil nutrients,rice yield and structure were investigated.Result] The yield would be the highest and up to 9 600.90 kg/hm2 when pure nitrogen was applied at a concentration of 315 kg/hm2 after straw mulching.Conclusion] Application of 315 kg/hm2 nitrogen fertilizer after returning straw to fields can meet the needs of straw decomposition and rice growth. |
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Keywords: | Returning straw to fields Nitrogen fertilizer Rice growth |
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