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麒麟菜中溴酚化合物的提取和降血糖活性
引用本文:安婷婷,李玲娜,王鹤.麒麟菜中溴酚化合物的提取和降血糖活性[J].安徽农业科学,2017(32):138-139,177.
作者姓名:安婷婷  李玲娜  王鹤
作者单位:海南省药物研究所,海南海口,570311
基金项目:海南省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:目的]从麒麟菜中提取溴酚化合物。方法]以海洋红藻类麒麟菜为原料,采用50%甲醇、50%乙醇、50%丙酮超声提取和95%乙醇、60%乙醇和50%乙醇浸提的方法,最后评价提取物和分离后组分的体外降血糖活性。结果]50%乙醇浸提的效率最高,且提取物的降血糖活性高达73%,且氯仿∶甲醇=100∶0组分活性最高,达70%。结论]为进一步开发海南经济藻类及新的降血糖药物提供了依据。

关 键 词:海洋红藻  麒麟菜  溴酚化合物  降血糖活性

Extraction and Hypoglycemic Activity of Bromophenols Compounds from Eucheuma muricatum
Abstract:Objective] The aim was to extract bromine phenolic compounds from Eucheuma muricatum.Method] The marine red alga Eucheuma was taken as raw materials,and 50% methanol,50% ethanol and 50% acetone ultrasonic extraction and 95% ethanol,60% ethanol and 50% ethanol leaching method were used.Finally,the in vitro hypoglycemic activities of final evaluation extracts and isolated group were evaluated.Result] The efficiency of ethanol extraction was the highest in 50% ethanol extracts,and the blood glucose activity of the extracts was 73%,and the activity of chloroform-methanol (100∶ 0) was the highest,reaching 70%.Conclusion] The results provide theoretical basis for further development of Hainan economic algae and new hypoglycemic agent.
Keywords:Red algae  Eucheuma muricatum  Bromophenols  Hypoglycemic activity
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