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有机肥结合农艺措施对烤烟生长和产质量的影响
引用本文:梁和平,黄芩芬,谭小莉,李柳霞,韦建玉,曾祥难,顾明华.有机肥结合农艺措施对烤烟生长和产质量的影响[J].广西农业科学,2009,40(4):385-387.
作者姓名:梁和平  黄芩芬  谭小莉  李柳霞  韦建玉  曾祥难  顾明华
作者单位:1. 广西大学农学院,南宁,530005
2. 广西中烟工业责任有限公司,南宁,530001
基金项目:广西中烟工业责任有限公司和广西区烟草专卖局共同资助项目 
摘    要:采用田间试验方法,研究有机肥配施、稻草覆盖、钾肥追肥方法对烟叶质量(总糖含量、还原糖含量、氯含量、烟碱含量)、烤烟产量、烟株农艺性状(株高、叶片数、最大叶长、最大叶宽)的影响。结果表明:配施油菜饼肥和农家肥可以改善烟叶品质并适当提高烟叶产量,前者对提高烤烟优质烟比例的效果更明显;钾肥适当后施可以显著提高烟叶产量,稻草覆盖代替地膜覆盖对烤烟前期生长、烟叶产量和品质有不良影响。

关 键 词:有机肥  农艺措施  烤烟  生长  产量  质量

Effects of organic fertilizers combined with agronomic measures on growth,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco
LIANG He-ping,HUANG Qin-fen,TAN Xiao-li,LI Liu-xia,WEI Jian-yu,ZENG Xiang-nan,GU Ming-hua.Effects of organic fertilizers combined with agronomic measures on growth,yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,40(4):385-387.
Authors:LIANG He-ping  HUANG Qin-fen  TAN Xiao-li  LI Liu-xia  WEI Jian-yu  ZENG Xiang-nan  GU Ming-hua
Institution:1 Agricultural College;Guangxi University;Nanning 530005;China;2 China Tobacco Guangxi Industrial Corporation;China
Abstract:A field experiment was carried out to investigate the quality(the contents of total sugar,reducing sugar,chlorine and nicotine),the total output,the agronomic traits(plant height,leaf number,maximum leaf length and width) of flue-cured tobacco affected by combined application of organic fertilizers,straw mulching,top dressing of potassium fertil-izer.The results showed that the cake manure of rape combined with farmyard manure could improve the quality and the yield of tobacco leaves,but the earlier had mor...
Keywords:organic fertilizer  agronomic measures  flue-cured tobacco  growth  yield  quality  
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