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实施生态扶贫战略提高生态建设和扶贫工作的整体效果
引用本文:章力建,吕开宇,朱立志.实施生态扶贫战略提高生态建设和扶贫工作的整体效果[J].中国农业科技导报,2008,10(1):1-5.
作者姓名:章力建  吕开宇  朱立志
作者单位:[1]中国农业科学院,北京100081 [2]中国农业科学院农业经济与发展研究所,北京100081
基金项目:科技部国际科技合计划项目 , 英国DFID、NERC和ESRC资助项目
摘    要:扶贫开发和生态建设是我国社会发展所面临的两项重要任务。改革开放以来,我国的开放式扶贫工作和生态建设项目取得了举世瞩目的成就。但由于这两项任务实施目标不同,已有项目并没有相互兼顾,近三十年的实践表明,两类项目所瞄准的地区存在较高重叠。因此,实施生态扶贫战略,兼顾减贫和改善生态环境的双重目标,提高两者的整体效果,探索一条符合我国国情的生态建设和扶贫双赢的道路,对于建设社会主义新农村和构建和谐社会具有积极意义。文章最后提出实施生态扶贫战略的四项主要目标。

关 键 词:生态扶贫  减贫效果  扶贫开发  生态建设  
文章编号:1008-0864(2008)01-0001-05
收稿时间:2007-10-22
修稿时间:2007年10月22

Implementing Ecosystem Oriented Poverty Elimination Strategy to |Improve Overall Impact of Ecological Construction and Poverty Elimination
ZHANG Li-jian,LV Kai-yu,ZHU Li-zhi.Implementing Ecosystem Oriented Poverty Elimination Strategy to |Improve Overall Impact of Ecological Construction and Poverty Elimination[J].Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology,2008,10(1):1-5.
Authors:ZHANG Li-jian  LV Kai-yu  ZHU Li-zhi
Institution: 1. Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081 |2. Institute of Agricultural Economies |and Development, CAAS, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:Poverty elimination development and ecosystem construction are two important tasks of China's social development. Development oriented poverty elimination and ecosystem construction have made great achievements since the policy of reform and opening-up was implemented. However, owing to the fact that the targets of these two programs were different, there are a large overlaps between the two programs during the past three decades.Therefore,it is of great significance to implement ecosystem oriented poverty elimination strategy, to give attention to both goals of poverty elimination and eco-environment improvement, so as to improve the total effect, and to construct new socialist rural areas and harmonious society. Four major objectives for implementing ecosystem oriented poverty elimination strategy have been suggested in the end of this paper.
Keywords:ecosystem strategy oriented poverty elimination  impact of poverty elimination  poverty elimination and development  ecological construction
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