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红枣山楂核桃复合饮料加工工艺及稳定性研究
引用本文:王静,刘敏,安斐然,张学毅,陆学洲,李超君.红枣山楂核桃复合饮料加工工艺及稳定性研究[J].农产品加工.学刊,2022(4).
作者姓名:王静  刘敏  安斐然  张学毅  陆学洲  李超君
作者单位:陕西学前师范学院生命科学与食品工程学院
基金项目:陕西学前师范学院大学生创新创业训练计划项目(2020DC090,S202114390015);陕西省科技计划项目(2019NY-133);农业农村部富硒产品开发与质量控制重点实验室/富硒食品开发国家地方联合工程实验室开放课题资助项目(Se-2019B03)。
摘    要:以红枣、山楂、核桃仁、白砂糖为主要原料,加入复合稳定剂进行调配制得红枣山楂核桃复合饮料,并对其制作配方和加工工艺进行优化。结果表明,山楂汁添加量18%,红枣汁添加量22%,核桃浆添加量34%,白砂糖添加量6%,制成的复合保健饮料呈自然亮乳黄色,具有红枣、山楂、核桃的特殊风味和气味,口感均匀、醇厚,无异味。加入明胶0.02%,羧甲基纤维素钠0.04%,海藻酸钠0.08%,蔗糖酯0.06%作为复合稳定剂。制出的产品底表无沉淀,表面没有脂肪析出现象,口感细腻、润滑,稠厚感适宜。

关 键 词:红枣  山楂  核桃  复合饮料  稳定性

Study on Processing Technology and Stability of Jujube,Hawthorn and Walnut Compound Beverage
WANG Jing,LIU Min,AN Feiran,ZHANG Xueyi,LU Xuezhou,LI Chaojun.Study on Processing Technology and Stability of Jujube,Hawthorn and Walnut Compound Beverage[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2022(4).
Authors:WANG Jing  LIU Min  AN Feiran  ZHANG Xueyi  LU Xuezhou  LI Chaojun
Institution:(College of Life Sciences and Food Engineering,Shaanxi Xueqian Normal University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710100,China)
Abstract:The jujube,hawthorn,walnut kernel and white granulated sugar were used as main raw materials, and a compound stabilizer was added. Its preparation formula and processing technology were optimized. The study found that:18% of hawthorn juice,22% of red date juice,34% of walnut pulp,6% of white sugar,the compound health drink was naturally bright and creamy yellow,with the unique taste and aroma of jujube,hawthorn,walnut. Gelatin 0.02%,carboxymethyl cellulose sodium 0.04%,sodium alginate 0.08%,and sucrose ester 0.06% were added as a composite stabilizer. The prepared product had no sediment on the bottom surface and no appearance of fat precipitation on the surface. The taste was fine,smooth,and thick.
Keywords:jujube  hawthorn  walnut  compound beverage  stability
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