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农业产业数字化转型的难点及对策分析——基于枣庄市143家新型农业经营主体的调研
引用本文:孙竹梅,刘同山,孙东宝,刘兵林,倪玉君.农业产业数字化转型的难点及对策分析——基于枣庄市143家新型农业经营主体的调研[J].中国农机化学报,2021(3):122-128.
作者姓名:孙竹梅  刘同山  孙东宝  刘兵林  倪玉君
作者单位:枣庄市农业农村事业发展中心;南京林业大学;中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所;枣庄市农业农机技术推广中心
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31401344);中农办、农业农村部软课题(RKX2019030B);枣庄市社科联应用研究课题(LX2020192)。
摘    要:农业产业数字化是发展数字农业的重要内容,新型农业经营主体是推进农业产业数字化转型升级的主体,是推进现代农业、实现乡村振兴的生力军.本文通过对枣庄市42家新型经营主体农业产业数字化转型升级情况的实地调研和101家新型农业经营主体的网络调研,统计分析了当前新型农业经营主体在农业产业生产、经管、管理、服务等全产业链中的数字化...

关 键 词:农业产业数字化  新型农业经营主体  数字农业  数据要素  农业数字基建

Difficulties and countermeasures of agricultural industry digital transformation:Based on the survey of 143 business entities in Zaozhuang City
Sun Zhumei,Liu Tongshan,Sun Dongbao,Liu Binglin,Ni Yujun.Difficulties and countermeasures of agricultural industry digital transformation:Based on the survey of 143 business entities in Zaozhuang City[J].Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2021(3):122-128.
Authors:Sun Zhumei  Liu Tongshan  Sun Dongbao  Liu Binglin  Ni Yujun
Institution:(Zaozhuang Agricultural and Rural Development Center,Zaozhuang,277800,China;Center for Rural Development Policy,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing,210037,China;Institute of Environment and Sustainable Development in Agriculture,Beijing,100081,China;Zaozhuang Agricultural and Mechanical Technology Promotion Center,Zaozhuang,277800,China)
Abstract:The digitalization of agricultural industry is an important part of the development of digital agriculture.The new business entity is the main body to promote the transformation and upgrading of the digitalization of agricultural industry and the new force to promote modern agriculture and realize the revitalization of rural areas.Based on the on-the-spot investigation on the digital transformation and upgrading of 42 new business entities in Zaozhuang City and the network investigation on 101 new agricultural business entities,this paper makes a statistical analysis of the current digital transformation and development status of new agricultural business entities in the whole production chain of agricultural industry production,management,management and service.At present,the digital transformation chain of the new agricultural operation subject is short.Taking the new agricultural operation subject as the implementation unit,the digital transformation of agricultural industry is faced with the difficulties of talents,capital,technology,value play and so on.Taking the new agricultural operation as the main body,accelerating the whole process of digital transformation and upgrading,boosting the transformation of China'sagricultural power into a digital agricultural power.The government should speed up planning and guidance,platform building,policy support,accelerate the construction of agricultural digital infrastructure with 5G,remote sensing satellite,cold chain storage and other contents,innovate digital agricultural technology,explore the mode of continuous operation and maintenance of the project,and improve Promote the value driving of data elements and improve the information literacy of farmers.
Keywords:digitalization of agricultural industry  new type of agricultural operators  digital agriculture  data elements  agricultural digital infrastructure
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