| 光谱检测技术在种子质量检测中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 张伏,张朝臣,陈自均,滕帅,徐锐良.光谱检测技术在种子质量检测中的应用[J].中国农机化学报,2021(2). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张伏 张朝臣 陈自均 滕帅 徐锐良 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南科技大学农业装备工程学院;河南科技大学车辆与交通工程学院 |
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| 基金项目： | “十三五”国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0301106);河南省科技攻关计划项目(212102110029);河南省高等学校青年骨干教师培养计划项目(2017GGJS062);河南省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(研究生教育)成果(2019SJGLX063Y)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 种子质量是影响作物产量关键因素之一,而传统种子质量检测方法难以满足其快速检测的要求,采用光谱检测技术可有效降低种子检验成本、提高检验效率。以玉米种子为研究对象,基于玉米种子光谱检测流程,阐述光谱检测技术在玉米种子活力、含水率与病害、品种与产地等方面的研究现状及现存问题。光谱检测技术已应用于玉米种子质量检测,预测模型的准确率90%左右,但存在着系统性不够,应用局限性、数据处理效率低等问题,从研究系统化、增强实用性、融合新算法等方面分析光谱检测技术在玉米种子质量检测中的发展趋势。光谱检测技术应用于种子质量检验具有重要的理论和实际意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 种子 质量 检测 近红外光谱技术 高光谱成像技术 |
Application of spectral testing technology in seed quality testing |
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| Zhang Fu,Zhang Chaochen,Chen Zijun,Teng Shuai,Xu Ruiliang.Application of spectral testing technology in seed quality testing[J].Chinese Agricultural Mechanization,2021(2). |
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| Authors: | Zhang Fu Zhang Chaochen Chen Zijun Teng Shuai Xu Ruiliang |
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| Institution: | (College of Agricultural Equipment Engineering,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,471003,China;College of Vehicle&Transportation Engineering,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang,471003,China) |
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| Abstract: | Seed quality is one of the key factors affecting crop yield.However,the traditional seed quality physiology and biochemical cannot meet the requirements for rapid testing.The application of spectral detection technology can effectively reduce the cost of maize seed inspection,improve inspection efficiency.In this paper,the quality of maize seed was taken as the research object.Based on the spectrum detection process of maize seed,the present situation and existing problems of the spectral detection technology in the aspects of maize seed vigor,moisture content and disease,variety and producing area were expounded.Spectral detection technology has been applied to the quality detection of maize seed,and the accuracy of the prediction model is about 90%.However,there are problems such as insufficient system city,application limitations,and low data processing efficiency.The trend of spectral detection technology in maize seed quality detection was analyzed from the aspects of systematic research,enhancement of practicality,and fusion of new algorithms.The application of spectral detection technology to the quality inspection of maize seed has crucial theoretical and practical significance. |
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| Keywords: | seed quality detection near infrared spectroscopy high spectral imaging technique |
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