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贺兰山自然保护区西坡退牧封育效果分析
引用本文:田永祯,张斌武,程业森.贺兰山自然保护区西坡退牧封育效果分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2007,21(7):146-149.
作者姓名:田永祯  张斌武  程业森
作者单位:1. 中国科学院兰州寒区旱区环境与工程研究所,兰州,730000;阿拉善盟林业治沙研究所,阿拉善盟,750306
2. 阿拉善盟林业治沙研究所,阿拉善盟,750306
摘    要:贺兰山区自1999年—2004年期间进行退牧还林、封育保护,本文通过对贺兰山退牧还林后不同立地类型及不同地带的森林植被恢复和生长状况的调查,分析了贺兰山退牧还林五年来取得的成效。研究表明,退牧封育可促进植物生长和更新,动植物种群增加,植被盖度和密度增加,从而增强了贺兰山自然保护区的水源涵养、防风固沙、水土保护功能。同时还对贺兰山今后的保护与管理提供了合理建议和措施。

关 键 词:退牧还林  封育  自然保护区  贺兰山
文章编号:1003-7578(2007)07-146-04
收稿时间:2006-12-18
修稿时间:2006-12-18

Analysis on the Fencing Effect on the Plant Growing on West Slope of Helan Mountainous Areas
TIAN Yong-zhen,ZHANG Bin-wu,CHENG Ye-sen.Analysis on the Fencing Effect on the Plant Growing on West Slope of Helan Mountainous Areas[J].Journal of Arid Land Resources and Environment,2007,21(7):146-149.
Authors:TIAN Yong-zhen  ZHANG Bin-wu  CHENG Ye-sen
Institution:1. Cold and Arid Region Environmental and Engineering Research Institute,CAS,Lanzhou 730000; 2. Forest and Sand Control Research Institute of Alashan League,Alashan League 750306,China
Abstract:The measure of grazing land changed in forests had been carried on during 1999 -2004. The recovering effects was analyzed by investigating the recovering and growing situations on the different types of environment and regions of forest vegetation. It is demonstrated that growth and regeneration of plants, number of animal and plant population, coverage and density of plant have been promoted. The functions are accelerated in water storage, wind prevention and sand fixing, water and soil protection of the natural protecting areas in Helan mountains. Reasonable suggestions are provided for protection of Helan mountains.
Keywords:grazing land changed in forests  land fencing  natural protecting areas  Helan mountains
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