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东北龙胆不同提取液对菜蚜的生物活性研究
引用本文:张秋菊,顾地周,裴明玉.东北龙胆不同提取液对菜蚜的生物活性研究[J].长江蔬菜,2009(18):67-70.
作者姓名:张秋菊  顾地周  裴明玉
作者单位:1. 通化师范学院生物系,吉林通化,134002;吉林农业大学中药材学院
2. 通化师范学院生物系,吉林通化,134002
3. 通化师范学院分院
基金项目:吉林省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目 
摘    要:应用均匀设计法研究了东北龙胆全草的不同提取液对菜蚜的触杀和拒食作用。研究结果表明,乙醇浸提液对菜蚜具有较高的触杀作用,对菜蚜48h的致死中浓度(LC50)为8.4133mg/mL,触杀致死率为95.8%。水蒸气蒸馏液对菜蚜具有较强的拒食作用。对菜蚜24,48h的拒食中浓度(AFC50)分别为9.2154,8.7136mg/mL,48h的拒食率为93.8%。丙酮浸提液对菜蚜的触杀和拒食作用不明显。

关 键 词:东北龙胆  菜蚜  均匀设计  生物活性

Study on Extraction from Gentiana manshurica Kitag on Biological Activity against Brevicoryne brassicae
ZHANG Qiuju,GU Dizhou,PEI Mingyu.Study on Extraction from Gentiana manshurica Kitag on Biological Activity against Brevicoryne brassicae[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2009(18):67-70.
Authors:ZHANG Qiuju  GU Dizhou  PEI Mingyu
Institution:ZHANG Qiuju1,2,GU Dizhou1,PEI Mingyu3 ( 1.Department of Biology,Tonghua Normal University,Tonghua,Jilin 134002,2.College of Traditional Chinese Medicinal Materials,Jilin Agricultural University,3.Branch of Tonghua Normal University )
Abstract:The effect of various extraction from the bulbs of Gentiana manshurica on contacting death and anti-feeding against Brevicoryne brassicae was studied through uniform design was studied. The results showed that ethanol extract had high contacting death activity,the 48 h LC50 of death was 8.413 3 mg/mL,the rate of death was 95.8%. Wet distillation liquid had strong antifeedant activity,the 24 h and 48 h AFC50 of antifeedant were 9.215 4,8.713 6 mg/mL,the 48 h. rate of antifeedant was 93.8%. Acetone extracts h...
Keywords:Gentiana manshurica Kitag    Brevicoryne brassicae  Uniform Design  Biological activity  
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