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恩施自治州马铃薯产业现状、问题及对策
引用本文:李大春,吴承金,戴清堂,殷红清.恩施自治州马铃薯产业现状、问题及对策[J].中国马铃薯,2010,24(1).
作者姓名:李大春  吴承金  戴清堂  殷红清
作者单位:中国南方马铃薯研究中心,湖北,恩施,445000;湖北省农业创新中心鄂西综合试验站,湖北,恩施,445000
基金项目:农业部公益性行业专项(nyhyzx07-006-8);;湖北省农业科技创新岗位资助
摘    要:本文分析了恩施自治州马铃薯产业发展的优势:地理环境优势、气候条件优势、科学技术优势、交通优势、政策扶持优势等;指出了存在的主要问题:品种结构不合理、种薯质量不合格、农民的换种意识不强、种植规模小、劳动力缺乏、加工企业少,加工链不长等;提出了进一步发展的建议:建立科技支撑平台、加大政府宣传、加大资金投入、完善种薯推广机构、引进扶持加工企业等。

关 键 词:马铃薯  产业  优势  问题  建议

Current Status and Countermeasures of Potato Industry in Enshi Autonomous Prefecture
LI Dachun,WU Chenjin,DAI Qingtang,YIN Hongqing.Current Status and Countermeasures of Potato Industry in Enshi Autonomous Prefecture[J].Chinese Potato,2010,24(1).
Authors:LI Dachun  WU Chenjin  DAI Qingtang  YIN Hongqing
Institution:1.Southern China Potato Research Center/a>;Enshi/a>;Hubei 445000/a>;China/a>;2.Western Hubei Experimental Station/a>;Hubei Agricultural Innovation Center/a>;China
Abstract:The development advantages of the potato industry was analyzed in Enshi Autonomous Prefecture,which include geography environment,climatic conditions,science and technology,transportation,policy support and so on.Meanwhile,it also showed the main problems of the irrational variety structure,the substandard seed quality,the deficiency of farmers’awareness and consciousness,small planting scale,shortage of labor,few processing enterprises,and short processing chains.Some of the development suggestions were put forward to establish the scientific and technological support platform,increase the government advocacy and capital investment,improve the seed extension institution,and introduce and support processing enterprises
Keywords:potato  industry  advantage  problem  suggestion  
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