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沙地衬膜对小麦生长和产量的影响
引用本文:刘千枝,任珺,王志泰.沙地衬膜对小麦生长和产量的影响[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2000,35(2):162-166.
作者姓名:刘千枝  任珺  王志泰
作者单位:甘肃农业大学林学院,兰州,730070
摘    要:采用随机区组设计对景电二期灌区衬膜沙地(深度分别为60cm、70cm、90cm)和不衬膜沙地(对照周)小麦的生长状况和产量进行了观测分析,结果表明:衬膜沙地小麦的出苗期比对照地提前2~4d;在测定期内,村膜样地小麦的平均高度、叶面积指数、叶干质量均明显高于对照。分别较对照增加14.5%、70.9%和48.5%,其中以70cm村膜深度的生长状况最好,分别较对照增加22.3%、991%和867%;收获后产量测定结果表明,衬膜小麦比对照平均增产3495kg/hm2,最大增产幅度为189%。

关 键 词:沙地衬膜  小麦  生长  产量
文章编号:1003-4315(2000)02-0162-05

Effects of the film-bottomed sandy land on the growth and yield of wheat
LIU Qian-zhi,REN Jun,WANG Zhi-tai.Effects of the film-bottomed sandy land on the growth and yield of wheat[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,2000,35(2):162-166.
Authors:LIU Qian-zhi  REN Jun  WANG Zhi-tai
Institution:Gansu Agricultural University Lanzhou 730073
Abstract:The paper analyzed the growth and the yield of wheat in the film-bottomed sandy land (60 cm, 70 cm, 9O cm deepth respectively) and the non-film-bottomed sandy land (the contrast) in the Electronic-irrigated Secondary Area of Jingtai sandy land with random group design. The result showed that the wheat seedling emergency in the film-bottomed sandy land was 2 to 4 days ahead of the contrast. In the different growth periods, the mean height,leaf area index and its dry weight of wheat in the film-bottomed sandy land were much more than th0se of the contrast. These growth indexs increased by 14-5 %, 70.9 % and 48.5 % respectively. As the best situation of which the growth indexs of the wheat in the film-bottomed sandy soil in 70 cm deep increased by 22.3 %, 99.1 % and 86.7 %, respectively- The result of the yield showed that, the mean yield in the film-bottomed sandy land was 3 495 kg/hm2 more than the contrast and the utmost yield rate increase by 189 %
Keywords:film-bottomed sandy land  wheat  growth  yield
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