| 铜对仔猪血清微量元素水平的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 许文阁,杨春柳,高振雄,王东雪,刘晓红,吕游.铜对仔猪血清微量元素水平的影响[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2014(10):22-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 许文阁 杨春柳 高振雄 王东雪 刘晓红 吕游 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]安阳工学院生物与食品工程学院,河南安阳455000; [2]河南科技大学动物科技学院,河南洛阳471000; [3]辽宁省动物疫病预防控制中心,沈阳110161 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目（31040081） |
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| 摘 要： | 为了探讨不同铜源对仔猪生长性能和血清微量元素含量的影响,试验选用体重20 kg左右的军牧1号断奶仔猪75头,随机分成A、B、C、D、E 5组,分别为基础日粮对照组（A组）、基础日粮＋125 mg/kg硫酸铜组（B组）、基础日粮＋250 mg/kg的硫酸铜组（C组）、基础日粮＋125 mg/kg蛋氨酸铜组（D组）、基础日粮＋250 mg/kg蛋氨酸铜组（E组）,试验期为45 d。在试验第15,30,45天晨饲前空腹采血,分离血清用于测定有关微量元素含量;测定各组猪生长性能。结果表明：日粮添加铜可显著提高血清铜、锌含量（P〈0.05）,对血清铁含量无显著影响（P〉0.05）;125 mg/kg蛋氨酸铜和125 mg/kg硫酸铜的促生长效应较显著（P〈0.05）,且有机铜优于无机铜。说明添加铜对仔猪生长有一定的意义,建议在基础日粮中添加铜125 mg/kg。
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| 关 键 词： | 微量元素 蛋氨酸铜 硫酸铜 断奶仔猪 生长性能 |
Effect of copper on the levels of serum trace elements in the piglets |
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| Institution: | HAO Gui - zeng ,LU Zhi - fang ,CUAN Shu - nan ,HE Li - kun , YANG Zi -jun ( 1. School of Biology and Food Engineering, Anyang Institute of Technology, Anyang 455000, China ; 2. College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China; 3. Liaoning Center for Animal Epidemic Disease Control and Prevention, Shenyang 110161, China) |
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| Abstract: | To investigate the effect of different sources of copper on the growth performance and the levels of serum trace elements in the piglets, 75 junmu No. 1 weaned piglets with the body weight of 20 kg or so were randomly divided into five groups： basal diet control （group A） basal diets supplemented with 125 mg/kg of copper sulfate （ group B）, basal diets supplemented with 250 mg/kg of copper sulfate （ group C ）, basal diets supplemented with 125 mg/kg of copper methionine（ group D） ,and basal diets supplemented with 250 mg/kg of copper methionine （ group E）. The trial lasted 45 d. Fasting blood samples were obtained at 15 d, 30 d, and4 d in the trial, and then used to separate the blood serum for determining the contents of the trace elements, respectively; the body weight was measured for the determination of growth performance of the piglets in each group at 45 d. The results showed that, dietary copper could significantly increase （ P 〈 0. 05 ） the content of serum copper and serum zinc, while had no influence （ P 〉 0. 05 ） on the content of serum iron ; both of 125 mg/kg of methionine copper and 125 mg/kg of copper sulfate had more significant growth - promoting effects （ P 〈 0. 05 ） in the piglets, and the organic copper was better than the inorganic copper in the effects. The results indicate that the addition of copper to the diets has certain significance on the growth of the piglets, and it is recommended to add some copper （ 125 mg/kg） in the basal diets. |
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| Keywords: | trace elements copper methionine copper sulfate weaned piglets growth performance |
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