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杏芽瘿防治技术研究
引用本文:王成信,李志龙,郭谋子.杏芽瘿防治技术研究[J].甘肃林业科技,2008,33(2):26-29.
作者姓名:王成信  李志龙  郭谋子
作者单位:甘肃条山集团农林科学研究所,甘肃,景泰,730400
摘    要:杏芽瘿主要危害杏树芽苞等器官,使受害植株枝干形成累累瘿瘤,造成树体衰弱甚至死亡。甘肃条山集团成龄杏园杏芽瘿危害率达60%以上。通过2004~2005年综合防治试验研究,在摸清发生规律的基础上,应用化学药剂螨死净1500倍液平均防效为92.67%;应用生物药剂齐螨素Abamectin1500倍液和蛛锈龙2000倍液平均防效分别为89.00%和80.33%;结合春剪物理刮除瘿瘤后喷施3次螨死净1500倍液平均防治效果为99.00%。

关 键 词:杏芽瘿  瘿瘤  化学防治  生物防治  综合防治

Research on Integrated Control Techniques of Bud Gall of Apricot
WANG Cheng-xin,LI Zhi-long,GU Mu-zi.Research on Integrated Control Techniques of Bud Gall of Apricot[J].Journal of Gansu Forestry Science and Technology,2008,33(2):26-29.
Authors:WANG Cheng-xin  LI Zhi-long  GU Mu-zi
Institution:WANG Cheng-xin, LI Zhi-long, GUO Mu-zi (Institute of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Gansu Tiaoshan Group, Jingtai Gansu 730400, China)
Abstract:The bud gall of apricot mainly hazards bud of apricot,which causes the gall of affected plant-makes the plant weak,even dead.The destruction rate of bud gall of apricot among adult apricots in TiaoShan Group of Gansu province were more than 60%.The integrated control experiments were carried out during 2004~2005.Based on the occurring regularity,the average control effects of 1 500 times of chemical medicament(Clofentezine)Mansijing can come to 92.67%,the average control effects of 1 500 times of biological medicament and 2 000 times Zhuxiulong come to 89.00% and 80.33% respectively,The average control effects of the combina-tion of gall erasion by spring pruning and 1 500 times of Mansijing for 3 times may comes to more than 99.00%.
Keywords:bud gall of apricot  gall  chemical control  bio-control  integrated control
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