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恢复生态学研究与应用浅析
引用本文:黄传响,亢新刚,崔秋华,方伟东.恢复生态学研究与应用浅析[J].河北林果研究,2009,24(3):284-287.
作者姓名:黄传响  亢新刚  崔秋华  方伟东
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学林学院,北京,100083
2. 内蒙占农业大学,内蒙古,呼和浩特,010018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,国家科技支撑重点项目 
摘    要:恢复生态学是当前国内外生态学研究的热点和国际前沿学科之一。也是现代生态学的较为年轻的分支学科之一。恢复生态学是研究生态系统退化原因、退化生态系统恢复与重建的技术与方法、生态学过程与机理的科学。主要介绍了恢复生态学的概念、研究对象和内容、理论基础以及技术和方法。列举了它在防护林、弃耕地、矿山废弃地、河流生态系统中几个具体的实例应用。阐述了恢复生态学在国外的发展历程和发展趋势以及不同时期的特征。简单概括了目前我国在恢复生态学方面的进展,并作了进一步的展望。

关 键 词:生态恢复  适应性经营  恢复生态学

Research and application analysis of the restoration ecology
HUANG Chuan-Xiang,KANG Xing-ang,CUI Qiu-hua,FANG Wei-dong.Research and application analysis of the restoration ecology[J].Hebei Journal of Forestry and Orchard Research,2009,24(3):284-287.
Authors:HUANG Chuan-Xiang  KANG Xing-ang  CUI Qiu-hua  FANG Wei-dong
Institution:HUANG Chuan-Xiang, KANG Xin-gang , CUI Qiu-hua, FANG Wei-dong ( 1 College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China ; 2 Agricultural University of Inner Mongolia, Huhehaote 010018, China )
Abstract:Restoration ecology is one of the current domestic and foreign ecology research hotspot and international front disciplines. It is also one of modem ecology younger branch disciplines. Restoration ecology studies the causes of ecosystem degeneration, the restoration and reconstruction technology and the method of degeneration ecosystem, the ecology process and mechanism. This article mainly introduces the concept of restoration ecology, the object of study and the content of restoration ecology, the rationale as well as the technology and the method. It enumerates some application examples in the protective forest, the abandoned land, the mine abandon, and the rivers ecosystem; elaborates restoration ecology development process in the overseas and the trend of development as well as the characteristics in different times. The paper briefly summarizes the progress of restoration ecology and gives the further forecast.
Keywords:ecological restoration  adapting management  restoration ecology
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