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用RAPD标记研究中国木本植物胶孢炭疽菌的群体分化
引用本文:徐红梅,管兰华,韩正敏.用RAPD标记研究中国木本植物胶孢炭疽菌的群体分化[J].东北林业大学学报,2004,32(6):55-57.
作者姓名:徐红梅  管兰华  韩正敏
作者单位:南京林业大学,南京,210037
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目 (30 2 71 0 81 )
摘    要:收集并鉴定了43个胶孢炭疽菌菌株,用随机扩增多态性DNA(RAPD)研究了胶胞炭疽菌种内的遗传分化。结果表明供试的43个菌株间遗传相似度变化较大。RAPD分子标记将43个胶胞炭疽菌菌株分为2个类群,其种内遗传分化与寄主没有相关性。因此认为根据寄主种类划分林木胶孢炭疽菌种内专化型不合适,用分子生物学方法更准确。

关 键 词:炭疽病  胶孢炭疽菌  随机扩增多态性DNA  群体分化  专化型

Population Differentiation of Colletotrichum gloesporioides on Forest Tree Analyzed by RAPD
Xu Hongmei,Guan Lanhua,Han Zhengmin.Population Differentiation of Colletotrichum gloesporioides on Forest Tree Analyzed by RAPD[J].Journal of Northeast Forestry University,2004,32(6):55-57.
Authors:Xu Hongmei  Guan Lanhua  Han Zhengmin
Abstract:Forty-three isolates of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides from forest trees were collected and identified. Randomly amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was efficiently used to analyze their population differentiation. The result shows that the genetic similarities between the 43 isolates are much different. 43 isolates can be divided into two subgroups, and there is not any relationship between interspecies genetic differentiation and the sources of host. The study indicates that it is interrogative to analyze the specialized forms of the C. gloeosporioides with their hosts.
Keywords:Anthracnose  Colletotrichum gloeosporioides  RAPD markers  Population differentiation  Specialized form
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