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论果树产业在构建新疆和谐社会中的生态学意义及其保障措施
引用本文:张大海,徐麟,唐章虎,何峰江,李文慧.论果树产业在构建新疆和谐社会中的生态学意义及其保障措施[J].现代农业科技,2009(16):155-157.
作者姓名:张大海  徐麟  唐章虎  何峰江  李文慧
作者单位:1. 新疆农业科学院轮台国家果树资源圃,新疆轮台,841600;农业部国家重点野外科学观测轮台站;新疆农业科学院园艺作物研究所
2. 新疆农业科学院轮台国家果树资源圃,新疆轮台,841600;农业部国家重点野外科学观测轮台站
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目"环塔里木盆地特色林果产业发展关键技术研发与示范"之"杏专用品种优选及高效栽培技术研发与示范",新疆科技成果转化基地项目"南疆优质杏科技成果转化示范基地" 
摘    要:介绍了新疆生态环境在全国生态系统中的作用、南疆自然资源及基本情况、南疆果树产业的发展现状及其经济和生态效益。提出保持和维护新疆脆弱的生态环境是构建新疆和谐社会的必然选择,发展果树种植业符合构建新疆和谐社会全局的需要,符合南疆经济建设与生态建设融合发展的要求。最后从科技支撑、财政补贴、风险补偿机制、组织体系建设4个方面,论述了促进果树产业的健康发展的保障措施。

关 键 词:果树产业  和谐社会  生态学意义  保障措施  新疆

Ecology Significance and Supporting Measures of Fruit Industry in Constructing Harmonious Society in Xinjiang
Authors:ZHANG Da-hai  XU Lin  TANG Zhang-hu  HE Feng-jiang  Li Wen-hui
Institution:ZHANG Da-hai,XU Lin TANG Zhang-hu HE Feng-jiang Li Wen-hui(1Luntai plant Germplasm Resources Garden, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Luntai Xinjiang 841600 ; 2 Luntai National Research Station of Xinjiang Fruit Germplasm Resources, Ministry ofAgricultur; 3 Institute of Horticultural Research, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences)
Abstract:This paper introduced the role of Xinjiang ecological environment in ecosystem of China,natural resources and basic condition of southern Xinjiang,current development situation,economic and ecological benefit about fruit industry.It pointed that protecting fragile ecotope is inevitable choice to construct harmonious society in Xinjiang.Developing fruit industry was the need of harmonious society construction,economic growth and ecotope protection in southern Xinjiang.Finally,it discussed the supporting measures for promoting the healthy development of fruit industry from four aspects,such as science and technology,financial subsidies,mechanism of compensate for risk-taking and organized system construction.
Keywords:fruit industry  harmonious society  ecology significance  support measure  Xinjiang
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