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小尾寒羊、无角道赛特及其杂交后代BMPR-IB基因多态性研究
引用本文:王红娜,张英杰,刘月琴,任立坤,杨少华.小尾寒羊、无角道赛特及其杂交后代BMPR-IB基因多态性研究[J].黑龙江畜牧兽医,2012(11):52-55.
作者姓名:王红娜  张英杰  刘月琴  任立坤  杨少华
作者单位:河北农业大学动物科学技术学院
基金项目:“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目(2008BADB2B04-9);转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2008ZX08008-003-01)
摘    要:为了检测骨骼形态发生蛋白IB型受体(BMPR-IB)基因在小尾寒羊母羊、无角道赛特公羊、道×寒F1和F2代杂交公羊及道×寒F2横交固定所产种公羊中的多态性,分析小尾寒羊基因型与产羔数的相关性,试验采用PCR-RFLP法对BMPR-IB基因进行分型。结果表明:在无角道赛特公羊中只有1种基因型,即野生型(++);在小尾寒羊母羊中检测到2种基因型(BB和B+),基因型频率分别为0.35,0.65;在道×寒F1和F2代杂交公羊中检测到2种基因型(B+和++),F1代基因型频率分别为0.75,0.25,F2代基因型频率分别为0.30,0.70。小尾寒羊的2种基因型产羔数差异极显著(P<0.01),BMPR-IB基因的遗传方式符合孟德尔遗传定律。

关 键 词:绵羊  骨骼形态发生蛋白IB型受体(BMPR-IB)基因  多态性分析  产羔数

Study on polymorphism of BMPR-IB gene in small-tailed Han sheep, hornless Dorset Sheep and their hybrids
WANG Hong-na,ZHANG Ying-jie,LIU Yue-qin,Ren Li-kun,YANG Shao-hua.Study on polymorphism of BMPR-IB gene in small-tailed Han sheep, hornless Dorset Sheep and their hybrids[J].Heilongjiang Animal Science And veterinary Medicine,2012(11):52-55.
Authors:WANG Hong-na  ZHANG Ying-jie  LIU Yue-qin  Ren Li-kun  YANG Shao-hua
Institution:(College of Animal Science and Technology,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding 071000,China)
Abstract:To detect the polymorphism of BMPR-IB gene in small-tailed Han ewes,hornless Dorset rams,their F1,F2 hybrid rams and the rams produced by F2 crossing,analyzing the correlation of the genotype of Han sheep with litter size.The BMPR-IB gene was typed by the method of PCR-RFLP.The results showed that there was only one genotype(wild type,++) in hornless Dorset rams.In small-tailed Han sheep,2 kinds of genotypes including pure mutant type(BB)and heterozygous mutant type(B+) were detected,its genotype frequency were 0.35,0.65,respectively.In the F1 and F2 generations between Dorset sheep and small-tailed Han sheep,2 kinds of genotypes(B+and++) were detected,the genotype frequency of F1 were 0.75,0.25,respectively;The genotype frequency of F2 were 0.30,0.70,respectively.It is concluded that the litter size between 2 kinds of genotypes in small-tailed Han sheep has an extremely significant difference(P<0.01),and the inheritance mode of BMPR-IB gene is consistent with Mendelian inheritance patterns.
Keywords:sheep  bone morphogenetic protein receptor IB(BMPR-IB) gene  analysis of polymorphism  litter size
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