| 鸡粪好氧堆肥中温期效应细菌及放线菌的筛选及属别鉴定 |
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| 引用本文： | 王立群,彭科峰,张传富,吴永英,顾文杰,曹立群.鸡粪好氧堆肥中温期效应细菌及放线菌的筛选及属别鉴定[J].东北农业大学学报,2007,38(6):775-779. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王立群 彭科峰 张传富 吴永英 顾文杰 曹立群 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北农业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨,150030 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章对鸡粪好氧堆肥中温期细菌、放线菌的组成及作用进行了探索。结果表明,细菌具有群体数量优势;整体分解有机物的效果也是细菌强于放线菌;经筛选鉴定效应菌株分别为芽孢杆菌属(Bacillus sp.)、假单胞菌属(Pseudomonas sp.)、变形菌属(Proteus sp.)、葡萄球菌属(Staphylococcus sp.)、克雷伯氏菌属(Klebsiella sp.)、螺孢菌属(Spirillospora sp.)、链霉菌属(Streptomyces sp.)和指孢囊菌属(Dactylosporangium sp.),其中假单胞菌属、克雷伯氏菌属、芽孢杆菌属、链霉菌属和指孢囊菌属对淀粉多糖类有机质具有分解能力,芽孢杆菌属、假单胞菌属、变形菌属、葡萄球菌属、螺孢菌属、链霉菌属和指孢囊菌属对蛋白类有机物具有分解作用,芽孢菌属、葡萄球菌属、克雷伯氏菌属、螺孢菌属和指孢囊菌属对脂肪类有机物具有分解能力。
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| 关 键 词： | 堆肥 效应菌株 属别鉴定 |
| 文章编号： | 1005-9369(2007)06-0775-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年1月23日 |
The screening and genus identification of bacteria and actinomycete in intermediate temperature phase in aerobic composting of chicken manure |
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| WANG Liqun,PENG Kefeng,ZHANG Chuanfu,WU Yongying,GU Wenjie,CAO Liqun.The screening and genus identification of bacteria and actinomycete in intermediate temperature phase in aerobic composting of chicken manure[J].Journal of Northeast Agricultural University,2007,38(6):775-779. |
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| Authors: | WANG Liqun PENG Kefeng ZHANG Chuanfu WU Yongying GU Wenjie CAO Liqun |
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| Abstract: | The paper researched the constitution and effect of bacteria and actinomycete in intermediate temperature phase in aerobic composting of chicken manure.The results showed that bacteria played dominance in colony amount;the impact in breaking down organic was also better than that of actinomycete;by filtered and identified,the effect strains belong to Bacillus,Pseudomonas,Proteus,Staphylococcus,Klebsiella,Spirillospora,Streptomyces and Dactylosporangium;among them Pseudomonas,Klebsiella,Bacillus,Streptomyces and Dactyl-osporangium had ability in decomposing starch polysaccharides;Bacillus,Pseudomonas,Proteus,Staphylococcus,Spirillospora,Streptomyces and Dactylosporangium had ability in decomposing the organic of protein;Bacillus,Staphylococcus,Klebsiella,Spirillospora and Dactylosporangium had ability in decomposing the organic of fattiness. |
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| Keywords: | composting effect strain genus identification |
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