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沾益区炎方乡来远银杏苗圃滴灌工程设计
引用本文:苏继发.沾益区炎方乡来远银杏苗圃滴灌工程设计[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2017(5).
作者姓名:苏继发
作者单位:云南卓一工程咨询有限公司,云南 昆明,650000
摘    要:云南省沾益区炎方乡来远银杏苗圃采用滴灌方式灌溉,设计灌溉面积180hm2,支管、毛管铺设是滴灌设计的核心内容.以项目区基本资料和灌溉制度为基础,通过水力计算来确定支管、毛管铺设参数.项目区分10组轮灌,灌水周期5d,灌水延续时间6h,净灌水定额18mm,毛灌水定额20mm.滴头流量2L/h,工作压力水头15m.最终:支管铺设长60m,间距60m,50孔,选用0.8MPa DN63PE100级管;毛管铺设长100m,间距1.2m,100孔,选用0.6MPaDN25PE100级管;选用16(0.15MPa)压力补偿滴头.

关 键 词:滴灌工程设计  管线铺设  高效节水灌溉  来远银杏苗圃

Drip irrigation engineering design of Laiyuan Ginkgo Nursery in Yanfang Township of Zhanyi District
Authors:SU Jifa
Abstract:Laiyuan Ginkgo Nursery in Yanfang Township of Zhanyi District of Yunnan Province adopts drip irrigation mode.The designed irrigation area is 180hm2.Branch pipe and capillary pipe layout is the core content of drip irrigation design.Basic data and irrigation system in the project area are regarded as foundation.Laying parameters of branch pipes and capillary pipes are determined through hydraulic calculation.The project area is divided into ten groups for cycled irrigation.The irrigation cycle is 5d,and irrigation duration is 6h,net duty of water is 18 mm,gross duty of water is 20mm,and water dropper flow capacity is 2L/h,and water head under work pressure is 15m.Finally,branch pipe laying length is 60m,the span is 60m,50 holes are set,pipes at the level of 0.8MPaDN63PE100 are selected,capillary pipe laying length is 100m,the span is 1.2m,100 holes are set,pipes at the level of 0.6MPaDN25PE100 are selected,and 16 (0.15MPa) pressure compensation water droppers are used.
Keywords:drip irrigation engineering design  pipe laying  efficient water saving irrigation  Laiyuan Ginkgo Nursery
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