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蝴蝶兰组培快繁技术的研究进展
引用本文:李娜.蝴蝶兰组培快繁技术的研究进展[J].广东农业科学,2007(11):44-46.
作者姓名:李娜
作者单位:辽宁工程技术大学理学院,辽宁,阜新,123000
基金项目:辽宁工程技术大学校科研和校改项目
摘    要:蝴蝶兰采用组培快繁技术进行种苗繁殖,具有增殖迅速、增殖率高、易脱毒及可周年生产等优点,是大规模生产蝴蝶兰的唯一途径.概述了我国蝴蝶兰组培快繁技术的研究进展,分别论述了不同外植体、基本培养基、激素及其他添加物对蝴蝶兰类原球茎诱导、增殖和分化的影响,介绍了蝴蝶兰外植体褐变的防治措施以及生根壮苗培养的方法,并分析了蝴蝶兰组培快繁中存在的问题.

关 键 词:蝴蝶兰  组培快繁  研究进展
文章编号:1004-874X(2007)11-0044-03
修稿时间:2007-08-22

Research progress on the tissue culture and rapid propagation of Phalaenopsis spp.
LI Na.Research progress on the tissue culture and rapid propagation of Phalaenopsis spp.[J].Guangdong Agricultural Sciences,2007(11):44-46.
Authors:LI Na
Institution:College of Science, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin 123000, China
Abstract:The seedling propagation with the techniques of tissue culture had the advantages of high reproducibility with quick speed,easy to remove the virus,anniversary production without season limited and so on.Therefore,it became the only method for the mass production of Phalaenopsis.The progress of tissue culture of Phalaenopsis in China was reviewed in this paper.The effects of different explants,culture mediums,hormones and other nutrition compositions on the inducement,multiplication and differentiation of protocorm-like body were compared.Besides,the measures of inhibitting the browning of explants and rooting of seedlings before transplanting were aslo introduced.At last,the exsist problems in the tissue culture of Phalaenopsis were analysed.
Keywords:Phalaenopsis  tissue culture and rapid propagation  research progress
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