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葡萄一年生枝基部节间营养水平及植株抗寒性
引用本文:党伟,王忠跃,褚凤杰,杨丽丽,于向妍,SHI Xiao-xin,DU Guo-qiang.葡萄一年生枝基部节间营养水平及植株抗寒性[J].北方园艺,2011(12):40-42.
作者姓名:党伟  王忠跃  褚凤杰  杨丽丽  于向妍  SHI Xiao-xin  DU Guo-qiang
作者单位:河北农业大学园艺学院,河北,保定,071001;中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京,100193;河北省农林科学院石家庄果树研究所,河北,石家庄,050061
基金项目:国家现代葡萄产业体系专项资金资助项目
摘    要:采用蒽酮法测定了河北中部地区和东北部地区巨峰葡萄1 a生枝基部各节间的营养成分,结合葡萄越冬表现,对枝条营养水平与植株抗寒性进行了分析。结果表明:河北东北部昌黎地区的1 a生巨峰葡萄枝条基部1~6节中糖含量、淀粉含量较高、节间较粗,而节间长度没有显著差异。在不采取冬季埋土防寒条件下,昌黎葡萄园受冻株率显著低于定州葡萄园,表明葡萄1 a生枝基部节间贮藏养分多少与植株抗寒性密切相关。同一枝条基部1~6节的节间粗度逐渐减小,节间长度逐渐增大,但贮藏养分状况基本相同。

关 键 词:葡萄  1a生枝  贮藏养分  抗寒性

Nutrition of Stemsin Basal Part of One-Year Old Shoots and Cold Hardiness of Plants
DANG Wei,WANG Zhong-yue,CHU Feng-jie,YANG Li-li,YU Xiang-yan,SHI Xiao-xin,DU Guo-qiang.Nutrition of Stemsin Basal Part of One-Year Old Shoots and Cold Hardiness of Plants[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(12):40-42.
Authors:DANG Wei  WANG Zhong-yue  CHU Feng-jie  YANG Li-li  YU Xiang-yan  SHI Xiao-xin  DU Guo-qiang
Institution:DANG Wei1,WANG Zhong-yue2,CHU Feng-jie3,YANG Li-li3,YU Xiang-yan2,SHI Xiao-xin1,DU Guo-qiang1(1.College of Horticulture,Agricultural University of Hebei,Baoding,Hebei 071001,2.Institute of Plant Protection,Chinese Academy of Agriculture,Beijing 100193,3.Shijiazhuang Pomology Institute,Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050051)
Abstract:The nutrition of stems in basal part of one-year old shoots of Kyoho grape,which were taken from vineyards located at both central Hebei and northeast Hebei province was studied by using anthrone method.The relationship of shoot nutrition level and plant cold hardiness was discussed according to the plant appearence of tolerating to low temperature over the winter.The results showed that the stems of the first to sixth nodes in the bottom of the one-year old shoots taken from Changle,northeast of Hebei had ...
Keywords:grape  one-year old shoot  storage nutrition  cold hardiness  
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