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盐碱胁迫对辣椒幼苗生长影响的研究
引用本文:徐珊珊,张广臣,叶景学.盐碱胁迫对辣椒幼苗生长影响的研究[J].北方园艺,2011(8):5-9.
作者姓名:徐珊珊  张广臣  叶景学
作者单位:吉林市农业科学院,吉林,吉林,132101;吉林农业大学,园艺学院,吉林,长春,130118;吉林农业大学,园艺学院,吉林,长春,130118
基金项目:国家星火计划资助项目(2008GA660006)
摘    要:以金塔辣椒为试材,模拟吉林省西部盐碱地条件,采用不同浓度的Na_2C_3和NaHCO_3分别对辣椒幼苗胁迫处理,测定不同处理的生物量、根冠比、相对含水量、根系活力、叶绿素含量等指标,探讨盐碱胁迫对辣椒幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:2种盐碱胁迫条件下,辣椒的根、茎、叶的干重以及根冠比降低,叶片相对含水量和根系活力也呈明显下降趋势;叶绿素含量表现为低浓度促进叶绿素合成,高浓度抑制;盐碱胁迫时辣椒根的生长发育首先受到影响;Na_2CO_3胁迫对辣椒幼苗抑制程度远远大于NaHCO_3胁迫。

关 键 词:Na2CO3  NaHCO3  胁迫  辣椒  生长

Study on the Effects of Saline-alkali Stress on Growth of Hot Pepper Seedling
XU Shan-shan,ZHANG Guang-chen,YE Jing-xue.Study on the Effects of Saline-alkali Stress on Growth of Hot Pepper Seedling[J].Northern Horticulture,2011(8):5-9.
Authors:XU Shan-shan  ZHANG Guang-chen  YE Jing-xue
Institution:XU Shan-shan~(1,2),ZHANG Guang-chen~2,YE Jing-xue~2 (1.Jilin City Academy of Agricultral Sciences,Jilin,Jilin 132101,2.College of Horticulture,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,Jilin 130118)
Abstract:This experiment took Jinta hot pepper as test materials.It simulated saline-alkali condition of western Jilin Province.Different of concentrations of Na_2CO_3 and NaHCO_3 stress on hot pepper seedling was takea It studied on the effects of Saline-alkali stress on growth of hot pepper seedling by testing biomass,ratio of root to shoot,relative water content,root activity,chlorophyll content under different treatments.The results showed that two kinds of saline-alkali stress reduced dry weight of roots,stems,...
Keywords:Na_2CO_3  NaHCO_3  stress  pepper  growth  
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